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1 Timothy 3:2

1 Timothy 3:2 (WEB)

The overseer therefore must be without reproach, the husband of one wife, temperate, sensible, modest, hospitable, good at teaching;

Catechism · 1

  • §1577Article 6 · The Sacrament of Holy OrdersRead at vatican.va

    “The Lord Jesus chose men (viri) to form the college of the twelve apostles, and the apostles did the same when they chose collaborators to succeed them in their ministry.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Mk 3:14-19; Lk 6:12-16; 1 Tim 3:1-13; 2 Tim 1:6; Titus 1:5-9; St. Clement of Rome, Ad Cor. 42, 4; 44, 3: PG 1, 292-293; 300.

Fathers and councils · 18

Jerome

  • “As if at the present day also there were not many married priests, and as though the Apostle did not describe a bishop as the husband of one wife, having children with all purity.” — editor's note: 1 Tim. iii. 2.

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  • “The Apostle described the character of a bishop when he wrote to Timothy, “The bishop, therefore, must be without reproach, the husband of one wife, temperate, modest, orderly, given to hospitality, apt to teach; no brawler, no…” — editor's note: 1 Tim. iii. 2 sq.

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  • “I know that; but you should add what follows: such an one “must be blameless, the husband of one wife, vigilant, sober, chaste, of good behavior, given to hospitality, apt to teach, not given to wine, no striker but patient.”” — editor's note: 1 Tim. iii. 2, 3.

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  • “Why does a priest, who must be a monogamist, urge a widow to marry again?” — editor's note: 1 Tim. iii. 2.

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  • “…opinion that he has violated the precept of the apostle, who in his list of episcopal qualifications commands that a bishop shall be “the husband of one wife.”” — editor's note: 1 Tim. iii. 2.

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Council in Trullo (692)

Gregory of Nyssa

Ambrose of Milan

Leo the Great

  • “…and been admitted to the Sacred Order, contrary to that utterance of the blessed Apostle, in which he proclaims and says to such, “the husband of one wife,” and contrary to that precept of the ancient law which says by way of caution: “Let the priest take a virgin to wife, not a widow, not a divorced woman.”” — editor's note: 1 Tim. iii. 2, unius uxoris virum with the Vulgate, cf. Letter xii. 3.

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Tertullian

  • “Thence, therefore, among us the prescript is more fully and more carefully laid down, that they who are chosen into the sacerdotal order must be men of one marriage; which rule is so rigidly observed, that I remember some removed from their office for digamy.” — editor's note: Comp. 1 Tim. iii. 1, 2; Tit. i. 5, 6; and Ellicott’s Commentary.

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  • “Come, now, you who think that an exceptional law of monogamy is made with reference to bishops, abandon withal your remaining disciplinary titles, which, together with monogamy, are ascribed to bishops.” — editor's note: See 1 Tim. iii. 1–7; Tit. i. 6–9.

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Augustine of Hippo

Gregory of Nazianzus

  • “…that they are to be temperate, soberminded, not given to wine, no strikers, apt to teach, blameless in all things, and beyond the reach of the wicked, without finding considerable deflection from the straight line of the rules?” — editor's note: 1 Tim. iii. 2. 3; Tit. i. 7.

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  • “…to say even this, since Scripture can call those who live according to Christ by the name of Christs): and again when by the rules in his letter to Timothy, he gives a model for future Bishops: for if you will apply the law as a test to him who deserves these praises, you will clearly perceive his perfect exactness.” — editor's note: 1 Tim. iii. 2 et seq.

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Gregory the Great

Clement of Alexandria

Cross-references · 16

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