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The Ark Passes Over the Jordan, James Tissot

Exodus 25:22

James Tissot, The Ark Passes Over the Jordan, c. 1896–1902 · Jewish Museum, New York · Public domainJames Tissot, The Ark Passes Over the Jordan, c. 1896–1902, Jewish Museum, New York

VerseOld Testament · Read in context

Exodus 25:22 (WEB)

There I will meet with you, and I will tell you from above the mercy seat, from between the two cherubim which are on the ark of the covenant, all that I command you for the children of Israel.

As quoted in the map (KJV)

Exodus 25:22 (KJV)

And there I will meet with thee, and I will commune with thee from above the mercy seat, from between the two cherubims which are upon the ark of the testimony, of all things which I will give thee in commandment unto the children of Israel.

Key words

וְנוֹעַדְתִּי לְךָ שָׁםveno'adti lekha sham · Hebrew
'there I will meet with thee' — the Ark is the appointed place of encounter with God.
כַּפֹּרֶתkapporet · Hebrew
'mercy seat' — the gold lid of the Ark, between the cherubim, from which God speaks.
כְּרֻבִיםkeruvim · Hebrew
'cherubims' — two golden angel statues that God himself commands (25:18).

Why it matters

God promises to meet Israel and speak to them from above the mercy seat, between the cherubim. Pitre puts this first among the Ark's five features: the Ark is the place where God dwells and speaks on earth (pp 44–46). He also notes, for readers who think all statues are unbiblical, that God here commands two golden statues of angels (p 46). Mary, the new Ark, is the place where God comes to meet his people in the flesh.

Catechism · 2

The First Commandment

  • §2130Article 1 · The First CommandmentRead at vatican.va

    “Nevertheless, already in the Old Testament, God ordained or permitted the making of images that pointed symbolically toward salvation by the incarnate Word: so it was with the bronze serpent, the ark of the covenant, and the cherubim.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Num 21:4-9; Wis 16:5-14; Jn 3:14-15; Ex 25:10-22; 1 Kings 6:23-28; 7:23-26.

"And in Jesus Christ, His Only Son, Our Lord"

  • §433Article 2 · "And in Jesus Christ, His Only Son, Our Lord"Read at vatican.va

    “The name of the Saviour God was invoked only once in the year by the high priest in atonement for the sins of Israel, after he had sprinkled the mercy seat in the Holy of Holies with the sacrificial blood. the mercy seat was the place of God's presence.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Ex 25:22; Lev 16:2,15-16; Num 7:89; Sir 50:20; Heb 9:5,7.

Fathers and councils · 2

Jerome

Basil the Great

Cross-references · 18

Parallel passages

  • Exodus 25:22 and Numbers 7:89 share the same wording (14 words).

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