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VerseOld Testament · Read in context

Genesis 35:16

Genesis 35:16 (WEB)

They traveled from Bethel. There was still some distance to come to Ephrath, and Rachel travailed. She had hard labor.

As quoted in the map (KJV)

Genesis 35:16 (KJV)

And they journeyed from Bethel; and there was but a little way to come to Ephrath: and Rachel travailed, and she had hard labour.

Key words

וַתְּקַשׁ בְּלִדְתָּהּvatteqash belidtah · Hebrew
'she had hard labour' — literally, 'it was hard in her giving birth.' Rachel's second birth is the birth of sorrow.
אֶפְרָתEphrath · Hebrew
the old name of Bethlehem (v. 19; Micah 5:2 'Bethlehem Ephratah').

Why it matters

Rachel goes into hard labour on the road to Ephrath, that is, Bethlehem, and will die bringing forth her second son. Pitre builds the New Rachel typology from this scene: a beloved mother whose sorrowful labour near Bethlehem gives birth to a beloved son. Mary, the mother of the child born in Bethlehem, will likewise bear a second son through the sorrow of the cross.

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