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Christ Pantocrator, Byzantine icon painter

John 3:14

Byzantine icon painter, Christ Pantocrator, 6th century · Saint Catherine's Monastery, Sinai · Public domainByzantine icon painter, Christ Pantocrator, 6th century, Saint Catherine's Monastery, Sinai

VerseNew Testament · Read in context

John 3:14 (WEB)

As Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of Man be lifted up,

Catechism · 1

  • §2130Article 1 · The First CommandmentRead at vatican.va

    “Nevertheless, already in the Old Testament, God ordained or permitted the making of images that pointed symbolically toward salvation by the incarnate Word: so it was with the bronze serpent, the ark of the covenant, and the cherubim.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Num 21:4-9; Wis 16:5-14; Jn 3:14-15; Ex 25:10-22; 1 Kings 6:23-28; 7:23-26.

Fathers and councils · 24

Irenaeus of Lyons

John Damascene

Cyril of Jerusalem

  • “This was the figure which Moses completed by fixing the serpent to a cross, that whoso had been bitten by the living serpent, and looked to the brasen serpent, might be saved by believing.” — editor's note: Num. xxi. 9; John iii. 14. The Jerusalem Editor asks, “How did Moses complete the figure by fixing the serpent to a cross? First he set up the wood and fixed…

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Justin Martyr

Theodoret of Cyrus

Gregory the Great

Augustine of Hippo

John Chrysostom

Ambrose of Milan

Basil the Great

  • “The manna is a type of the living bread that came down from heaven; and the serpent on the standard, of the passion of salvation accomplished by means of the cross, wherefore they who even looked thereon were preserved.” — editor's note: σημεῖον, as in the LXX. cf. Numb. xxi. 9 and John iii. 14.

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Catena Aurea on Matthew

  • Rabanus MaurusCatena Aurea on Matthew

    “…i.e. ‘augury,’ as He knows the past, the present, and the future; or, ‘like a serpent,’ according to that, “Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness.” [John 3:14] He is Salmon [ed. note, q: And so Jerome], i.e. ‘the feeleth,’ as He said, “I feel that power is gone forth out of me.” [Luke 8:46]” — the author cites it

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Tertullian

Hippolytus of Rome

Cyprian of Carthage

Catena Aurea on John

  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    Having made mention of the gift of baptism, He proceeds to the. source of it, i. e. the cross: And as Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of man be lifted up.

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  • BedeCatena Aurea on John

    He introduces the teacher of the Mosaic law, to the spiritual sense of that law; by a passage from the Old Testament history, which was intended to be a figure of His Passion, and of man’s salvation.

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    Many dying in the wilderness from the attack of the serpents, Moses, by commandment of the Lord, lifted up a brazen serpent: and those who looked upon it were immediately healed. The lifting up of the serpent is the…

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  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on John

    See then the aptness of the figure. The figure of the serpent has the appearance of the beast, but not its poison: in the same way Christ came in the likeness of sinful flesh, being free from sin. By Christ’s being…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    Wherefore He does not say, ‘The Son of man must be suspended, but lifted up, a more honourable term, but coming near the figure. He uses the figure to shew that the old dispensation is akin to the new, and to shew on…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    As then formerly he who looked to the serpent that was lifted up, was healed of its poison, and saved from death; so now he who is conformed to the likeness of Christ’s death by faith and the grace of baptism, is…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    Observe; He alludes to the Passion obscurely, in consideration to His hearer; but the fruit of the Passion He unfolds plainly; viz. that they who believe in the Crucified One should not perish. And if they who…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    But there is this difference between the figure and the reality, that the one recovered from temporal death, the other from eternal.

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Cross-references · 28

  • Cited together in Homilies on John Homily 26.

  • Cited together in Homilies on John Homily 26.

  • Cited together in Homilies on John Homily 26.

  • Cited together in On the Duties of the Clergy III.15.

  • Cited together in On the Duties of the Clergy III.15.

  • Cited together in On the Duties of the Clergy III.15.

  • Cited together in On the Duties of the Clergy III.15.

  • Cited together in On the Duties of the Clergy III.15.

  • Cited together in On the Duties of the Clergy III.15.

  • Cited together in On the Duties of the Clergy III.15.

  • Cited together in On the Duties of the Clergy III.15.

  • Cited together in On the Duties of the Clergy III.15.

  • Cited together in On the Duties of the Clergy III.15.

  • Cited together in On the Duties of the Clergy III.15.

  • Cited together in The Five Books Against Marcion II.22.

  • Cited together in The Five Books Against Marcion II.22.

  • Cited together in Dialogue with Trypho Chapter 91.

  • Cited together in Dialogue with Trypho Chapter 91.

  • Cited together in Dialogue with Trypho Chapter 91.

  • Cited together in Dialogue with Trypho Chapter 91.

  • Cited together in Dialogue with Trypho Chapter 91.

  • Cited together in Rabanus Maurus on Matthew 1:3–6 (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in The Five Books Against Marcion II.22.

  • Cited together in Rabanus Maurus on Matthew 1:3–6 (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Rabanus Maurus on Matthew 1:3–6 (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Rabanus Maurus on Matthew 1:3–6 (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Rabanus Maurus on Matthew 1:3–6 (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Rabanus Maurus on Matthew 1:3–6 (Catena Aurea).

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