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Jesus in the Synagogue, Joakim Skovgaard

Luke 12:45

Joakim Skovgaard, Jesus in the Synagogue, 1914 · Public domainJoakim Skovgaard, Jesus in the Synagogue, 1914

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Luke 12:45 (WEB)

But if that servant says in his heart, ‘My lord delays his coming,’ and begins to beat the menservants and the maidservants, and to eat and drink and to be drunken,

Fathers and councils · 25

Origen

  • “…eating and drinking with drunkards, and smiting his fellow-servants, shall at his coming “cut him asunder, and appoint him his portion with the unbelievers,” even so the angels appointed to punish will accomplish these things (just as they will cut asunder the wicked steward of that passage) on these men, who were…” — editor's note: Luke xii. 45, 46.

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Irenaeus of Lyons

  • “…in a day that he looketh not for him, and in an hour that he is not aware of, and shall cut him asunder, and appoint him his portion with the unbelievers.”” — editor's note: Matt. xxiv. 48, etc.; Luke xii. 45.

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  • “And again, “But if the servant say in his heart, The Lord delayeth, and begin to beat his fellow-servants, and to eat, and drink, and to be drunken, his Lord will come in a day on which he does not expect Him, and shall cut him in sunder, and appoint his portion with the hypocrites.”” — editor's note: Luke xii. 45, 46; Matt. xxiv. 48–51.

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Augustine of Hippo

Tertullian

  • “…be severed, and have his portion with the unbelievers, when his lord should return on the day when he looked not for him, at the hour when he was not aware—even that Son of man, the Creator’s Christ, not a thief, but a Judge.” — editor's note: Luke xii. 41–46.

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Catena Aurea on Luke

  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on Luke

    Peter, to whom the Church had already been committed, as having the care of all things, inquires whether our Lord put forth this parable to all. As it follows, Then Peter said unto him, Lord, speakest thou this…

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  • BedeCatena Aurea on Luke

    Our Lord had taught two things in the preceding parable unto all, even that He would come suddenly, and that they ought to be ready and waiting for Him. But it is not very plain concerning which of these, or whether…

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  • Cyril of AlexandriaCatena Aurea on Luke

    Now to the courageous rightly belong the great and difficult of God’s holy commandments, but to those who have not yet attained to such virtue, belong those things from which all difficulty is excluded. Our Lord…

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  • Ambrose of MilanCatena Aurea on Luke

    Or else, the form of the first command is a general one adapted to all, but the following example seems to be proposed to the stewards, that is, the priests; and therefore it follows, And the Lord said, Who then is…

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  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on Luke

    The above-mentioned parable relates to all the faithful in common, but now hear what suits the Apostles and teachers. For I ask, where will be found the steward, that possesses in himself faithfulness and wisdom? for…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Luke

    But our Lord here asks the question not as ignorant, who was a faithful and wise steward, but wishing to imply the rareness of such, and the greatness of this kind of chief government.

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  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on Luke

    Whosoever then has been found a faithful and wise steward, let him bear rule over the Lord’s household, that he may give them their portion of meat in due season, either the word of doctrine by which their souls are…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Luke

    Now he says portion, because of suiting His measure to the capacity of his several hearers.

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  • Isidore of SevilleCatena Aurea on Luke

    It was added also in their due season, because a benefit not conferred at its proper time is rendered vain, and loses the name of a benefit. The same bread is not equally coveted by the hungry man, and him that is…

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  • Basil the GreatCatena Aurea on Luke

    He says not, ‘doing,’ as if by chance, but so doing. For not only conquest is honourable, but to contend lawfully, which is to perform each thing as we have been commanded.

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  • Cyril of AlexandriaCatena Aurea on Luke

    Thus the faithful and wise servant prudently giving out in due season the servants’ food, that is, their spiritual meat, will be blessed according to the Saviour’s word, in that he will obtain still greater things,…

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  • BedeCatena Aurea on Luke

    For whatever difference there is in the merits of good hearers and good teachers, such also there is in their rewards; for the one whom when He cometh He finds watching, He will make to sit down; but the others whom…

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  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on Luke

    Or, he will make him ruler over all that he hath, not only over His own household, but that earthly things as well as heavenly shall obey him. As it was with Joshua the son of Nun, and Elias, the one commanding the…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Luke

    But our Lord not only by the honours kept in store for the good, but by threats of punishment upon the bad, leads the hearer to correction, as it follows, But if that servant shall say in his heart, My Lord delayeth…

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  • BedeCatena Aurea on Luke

    Observe that it is counted among the vices of a bad servant that he thought the coming of his Lord slow, yet it is not numbered among the virtues of the good that he hoped it would come quickly, but only that he…

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  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on Luke

    Now from not considering the time of our departure, there proceed many evils. For surely if we thought that our Lord was coming, and that the end of our life was at hand, we should sin the less. Hence it follows, And…

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  • BedeCatena Aurea on Luke

    In this servant is declared the condemnation of all evil rulers, who, forsaking the fear of the Lord, not only give themselves up to pleasures, but also provoke with injuries those who are put under them. Although…

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  • Basil the GreatCatena Aurea on Luke

    The body indeed is not divided, so that one part indeed should be exposed to torments, the other escape. For this is a fable, nor is it a part of just judgment when the whole has offended that half only should suffer…

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  • BedeCatena Aurea on Luke

    Or He will cut him in sunder, by separating him from the communion of the faithful, and dismissing him to those who have never attained unto the faith. Hence it follows, And will appoint him his portion with the…

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  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on Luke

    Rightly also shall the unbelieving steward receive his portion with the unbelievers, because he was without true faith.

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Cross-references · 1

  • Cited together in Bede on Luke 12:41–46 (5) (Catena Aurea).

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