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Adoration of the Magi (predella), Gentile da Fabriano

Matthew 2:6

Gentile da Fabriano, Adoration of the Magi (predella), 1423 · Uffizi, Florence · Public domainGentile da Fabriano, Adoration of the Magi (predella), 1423, Uffizi, Florence

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Matthew 2:6 (WEB)

‘You Bethlehem, land of Judah, are in no way least among the princes of Judah; for out of you shall come a governor who shall shepherd my people, Israel.’”

Catechism · 2

"Conceived by the Power of the Holy Spirit and Born of the Virgin Mary"

  • §486Paragraph 2 · "Conceived by the Power of the Holy Spirit and Born of the Virgin Mary"Read at vatican.va

    “The Father's only Son, conceived as man in the womb of the Virgin Mary, is "Christ", that is to say, anointed by the Holy Spirit, from the beginning of his human existence, though the manifestation of this fact takes place only progressively: to the shepherds, to the magi, to John the Baptist, to the disciples.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Mt 1:20; 2:1-12; Lk 1:35; 2:8-20; Jn 1:3 1-34; 2:11.

The Mysteries of Christ's Life

  • §528Paragraph 3 · The Mysteries of Christ's LifeRead at vatican.va

    “Their coming means that pagans can discover Jesus and worship him as Son of God and Saviour of the world only by turning towards the Jews and receiving from them the messianic promise as contained in the Old Testament.” — Catechism footnote: Cf Jn 4 22; Mt 2:4-6.

Fathers and councils · 39

Origen

  • “…the thousands of Judah: for out of thee shall He come forth unto Me who is to be Ruler in Israel; and His goings forth have been of old, from everlasting.”” — editor's note: Cf. Mic. v. 2. and Matt. ii. 6.

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  • “Even the place of His birth was predicted in the prophecies of Micah, who said, “And thou, Bethlehem, land of Judah, art by no means small among the leaders of Judah: for out of thee shall come forth a Leader, who shall rule My people Israel.”” — editor's note: Cf. Mic. v. 2 with Matt. ii. 6.

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  • “The place also of His birth has been foretold in (the prophecies of) Micah: “For thou, Bethlehem,” he says, “land of Judah, art by no means the least among the rulers of Judah; for out of thee shall come forth a Ruler, who shall rule My people Israel.”” — editor's note: Cf. Mic. v. 2 with Matt. ii. 6.

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Tertullian

Cyril of Jerusalem

  • “Out of thee shall come forth unto Me a Ruler, who shall feed My people Israel: and His goings forth are from the beginning, from days of eternity.” — editor's note: Micah v. 2; on the various readings ὀλγιοστὸς εἶ, μὴ ὀλ, εἶ οὐκ ὀλ. εἶ, found in the mss. of Cyril, see the Commentaries on the quotation of the passage in…

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Theodoret of Cyrus

Augustine of Hippo

John Chrysostom

  • “This belief at least prevailed among the Jews, and the Prophet had proclaimed it of old, saying, “And thou, Bethlehem, art by no means the least among the princes of Judah, for out of thee shall come a Governor, that shall feed My people Israel.” ( Matt. ii. 6; Mic. v. 2.)” — the author cites it

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Jerome

  • “…And thou Bethlehem in the land of Judah art not the least among the princes of Judah, for out of thee shall come a governour that shall rule my people Israel.”” — editor's note: Matt. ii. 5, 6.

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  • “Concerning thee has Micah prophesied of old, “Thou Bethlehem Ephratah art not the least among the thousands of Judah, for out of thee shall he come forth unto me that is to be ruler in Israel; whose goings forth have been from of old, from everlasting.” — editor's note: The word ‘not’ is inserted by Paula from Matt. ii. 6.

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Leo the Great

  • “Although I know, dearly-beloved, that you are fully aware of the purpose of to-day’s festival, and that the words of the Gospel have according to use unfolded it to you, yet that nothing may be omitted on our part, I shall venture to say on the subject what the Lord has put in my…” — editor's note: Secundum consuetudinem evangelicus sermo reseraverit. The Roman Gospel for the day was apparently then, as now with us, S. Matt. ii. 1–12: but the…

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Catena Aurea on Matthew

  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    As the Magi seek a Redeemer, so Herod fears a successor.

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  • Glossa OrdinariaCatena Aurea on Matthew

    “The King,” he is called, though in comparison with him whom they are seeking he is an alien and a foreigner.

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  • Pseudo-ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Herod “was troubled” when he heard that a King was born of Jewish lineage, lest, himself being an Idumaean, the kingdom should return again to native princes, and himself be expelled, and his seed after him. Great…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    If His birth as an infant makes proud kings tremble, what will His tribunal as a Judge do? Let princes fear Him sitting at the right hand of His Father, whom this impious king feared while He hanged yet on His…

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  • Leo the GreatCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Thou art troubled, Herod, without cause. Thy nature cannot contain Christ, nor is the Lord of the world content with the narrow bounds of thy dominion. He, whom thou wouldest not should reign in Judaea, reigns every…

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  • Glossa OrdinariaCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Perhaps he was troubled not on his own account, but for fear of the displeasure of the Romans. They would not allow the title of King or of God to any without their permission.

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  • Gregory the GreatCatena Aurea on Matthew

    At the birth of a King of Heaven, a king of earth is troubled; surely, earthly greatness is confounded, when heavenly greatness shews itself.

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  • Leo the GreatCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Herod represents the Devil; who as he then instigated him, so now he unweariedly imitates him. For he is grieved by the calling of the Gentiles, and by the daily ruin of his power.

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  • Pseudo-ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Both have their own causes of jealousy, both fear a successor in their kingdom; Herod an earthly successor, the Devil a spiritual. Even Jerusalem is troubled, which should have rejoiced at that news, when a Jewish…

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  • Glossa OrdinariaCatena Aurea on Matthew

    “Jerusalem was troubled with him,” as willing to favour him whom it feared; the vulgar always pay undue honour to one who tyrannizes over it. Observe the diligence of his enquiry. If he should find him, he would do…

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  • Remigius of AuxerreCatena Aurea on Matthew

    They are called Scribes, not from the employment of writing, but from the interpretation of the Scriptures, for they were doctors of the law. Observe, he does not enquire where Christ is born, but where He should be…

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  • Pseudo-ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Why does Herod make this enquiry, seeing he believed not the Scriptures? Or if he did believe, how could he hope to be able to kill Him whom the Scriptures declared should be King? The Devil instigated Herod; who…

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  • Leo the GreatCatena Aurea on Matthew

    The Magi, judging as men, sought in the royal city for Him, whom they had been told was born a King. But He who took the form of a servant, and came not to judge but to be judged, chose Bethlehem for His birth,…

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  • Theodotus of AncyraCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Had He chosen the mighty city of Rome, it might have been thought that this change of the world had been wrought by the might of her citizens; had He been the son of the emperor, his power might have aided Him. But…

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  • Gregory the GreatCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Rightly is He born in Bethlehem, which signifies the house of bread, who said, “I am the living bread, who came down from heaven.”

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  • Pseudo-ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    When they should have kept secret the mystery of the King appointed of God, especially before a foreign king, straightway they became not preachers of the word of God, but revealers of His mystery. And they not only…

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  • Glossa OrdinariaCatena Aurea on Matthew

    He quotes this prophecy as they quote who give the sense and not the words.

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  • JeromeCatena Aurea on Matthew

    The Jews are here blamed for ignorance; for whereas the prophecy says, “Thou Bethlehem Ephrata;” they said, ‘Bethlehem in the land of Judah.’

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  • Pseudo-ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    By cutting short the prophecy, they became the cause of the murder of the Innocents. For the prophecy proceeds, “From thee shall go forth a King who shall feed My people Israel, and His day shall be from…

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  • JeromeCatena Aurea on Matthew

    The following is the sense of the prophecy. Thou, Bethlehem, of the land of Judah, or Ephrata, (which is added to distinguish it from another Bethlehem in Galilee,) though thou art a small village among the thousand…

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  • Glossa OrdinariaCatena Aurea on Matthew

    This latter half of the prophecy the Jews dropped; and other parts they altered, either through ignorance, (as was said above,) or for perspicuity, that Herod who was a foreigner might better understand the prophecy;…

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  • Remigius of AuxerreCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Or the sense is; though little among cities that have dominion, yet art thou not the least, for “out of thee shall come the Ruler, who shall rule My people Israel;” this Ruler is Christ, who rules and guides His…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Observe the exactness of the prophecy; it is not He shall be in Bethlehem, but shall come out of Bethlehem; shewing that He should be only born there. What reason is there for applying this to Zorobabel, as some do?…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    The star that guided the Magi to the spot where was the Infant God with His Virgin Mother, might have conducted them straight to the town; but it vanished, and shewed not itself again to them till the Jews themselves…

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