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Mater Dolorosa, Titian

Matthew 27:21

Titian, Mater Dolorosa, 1554 · Museo del Prado · Public domainTitian, Mater Dolorosa, 1554, Museo del Prado

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Matthew 27:21 (WEB)

But the governor answered them, “Which of the two do you want me to release to you?” They said, “Barabbas!”

Fathers and councils · 30

Augustine of Hippo

Catena Aurea on Matthew

  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Because Christ had answered nothing to the accusations of the Jews, by which Pilate could acquit Him of what was alleged against Him, he contrives other means of saving Him. “Now on the feast day the governor was…

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  • OrigenCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Thus do the Gentiles shew favours to those whom they subject to themselves, until their yoke is riveted. Yet did this practice obtain also among the Jews, Saul did not put Jonathan to death, because all the people…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    And he sought to rescue Christ by means of this practice, that the Jews might not have the shadow of an excuse left them. A convicted murderer is put in comparison with Christ, Barabbas, whom he calls not merely a…

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  • JeromeCatena Aurea on Matthew

    In the Gospel entitled ‘according to the Hebrews,’ Barabbas is interpreted, ‘The son of their master,’ who had been condemned for sedition and murder. Pilate gives them the choice between Jesus and the robber, not…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    “Whom will ye that I release unto you?” &c. As much as to say, If ye will not let Him go as innocent, at least, yield Him, as convicted, to this holy day. For if you would have released one of whose guilt there was…

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  • Glossa OrdinariaCatena Aurea on Matthew

    The Evangelist adds the reason why Pilate sought to deliver Christ, “For he knew that for envy they had delivered him.”

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  • Remigius of AuxerreCatena Aurea on Matthew

    John explains what their envy was, when he says, “Behold, the world is gone after him;” [John 12:19] and, “If we let him thus alone, all men will believe on him.” [John 11:48] Observe also that in place of what…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Then is added something else which alone was enough to deter all from putting Him to death; “When he was set on the judgment seat, his wife sent unto him, saying, Have thou nothing to do with that just man.” For…

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  • Rabanus MaurusCatena Aurea on Matthew

    It is to be noted, that the bench (tribunal) is the seat of the judge, the throne (solium) of the king, the chair (cathedra) of the master. In visions and dreams the wife of a Gentile understood what the Jews when…

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  • JeromeCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Observe also that visions are often vouchsafed by God to the Gentiles, and that the confession of Pilate and his wife that the Lord was innocent is a testimony of the Gentile people.

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    But why did Pilate himself not see this vision? Because his wife was more worthy; or because if Pilate had seen it, he would not have had equal credit, or perhaps would not have told it; wherefore it is provided by…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Thus then the judge terrified through his wife, and that he might not consent in the judgment to the accusation of the Jews, himself endured judgment in the affliction of his wife; the judge is judged, and tortured…

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  • Rabanus MaurusCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Or otherwise; The devil now at last understanding that he should lose his trophies through Christ, as be had at the first brought in death by a woman, so by a woman he would deliver Christ out of the hands of His…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    But none of the foregoing things moved Christ’s enemies, because envy had altogether blinded them, and of their own wickedness they corrupt the people, for they “persuaded the people that they should ask Barabbas,…

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  • OrigenCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Thus it is plainly seen how the Jewish people is moved by its elders and the doctors of the Jewish system, and stirred up against Jesus to destroy Him.

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  • Glossa OrdinariaCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Pilate is said to make this answer, “Whether of the twain will ye that I release unto you?” either to the message of his wife, or the petition of the people, with whom it was a custom to ask such release on the…

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  • OrigenCatena Aurea on Matthew

    But the populace, like wild beasts that rage the open plains, would have Barabbas released to them. For this people had seditions, murders, robberies, practised by some of their own nation in act, and nourished by…

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  • Rabanus MaurusCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Those who were crucified being suspended on a cross, by nails driven into the wood through their hands and feet, perished by a lingering death, and lived long on the cross, not that they sought longer life, but that…

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  • JeromeCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Yet even after this answer of theirs, Pilate did not at once assent, but in accordance with his wife’s suggestion, “Have thou nothing to do with that just man,” he answered, “Why, what evil hath he done?” This speech…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Pilate many times pleaded with the Jews, desiring that Jesus might be released, which Matthew witnesses in very few words, when he says, “Pilate seeing that he could prevail nothing, but that rather a tumult was…

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  • Remigius of AuxerreCatena Aurea on Matthew

    It was customary among the ancients, when one would refuse to participate in any crime, to take water and wash his hands before the people.

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  • JeromeCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Pilate took water in accordance with that, “I Will wash my hands in innocency,” [Ps 26:6] in a manner testifying and saying, I indeed have sought to deliver this innocent man, but since a tumult is rising, and the…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Observe here the infatuation of the Jews; their headlong haste, and destructive passions will not let them see what they ought to see, and they curse themselves, saying, “His blood be upon us,” and even entail the…

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  • Leo the GreatCatena Aurea on Matthew

    The impiety of the Jews then exceeded the fault of Pilate; but he was not guiltless, seeing he resigned his own jurisdiction, and acquiesced in the injustice of others.

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  • JeromeCatena Aurea on Matthew

    It should be known that Pilate administered the Roman law, which enacted that every one who was crucified should first be scourged. Jesus then is given up to the soldiers to be beaten, and they tore with whips that…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    See the Lord is made ready for the scourge, see now it descends upon Him! That sacred skin is torn by the fury of the rods; the cruel might of repeated blows lacerates His shoulders. Ah me! God is stretched out…

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  • JeromeCatena Aurea on Matthew

    This was done that we might be delivered from those stripes of which it is said, “Many stripes shall be to the wicked.” [Ps 32:10] Also in the washing of Pilate’s hands all the works of the Gentiles are cleansed, and…

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  • Hilary of PoitiersCatena Aurea on Matthew

    At the desire of the Priests the populace chose Barabbas, which is interpreted ‘the son of a Father,’ thus shadowing forth the unbelief to come when Antichrist the son of sin should be preferred to Christ.

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  • Rabanus MaurusCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Barabbas also, who headed a sedition among the people, is released to the Jews, that is the Devil, who to this day reigns among them, so that they cannot have peace.

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Cross-references · 7

  • Cited together in Remigius of Auxerre on Matthew 27:15–26 (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Remigius of Auxerre on Matthew 27:15–26 (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Remigius of Auxerre on Matthew 27:15–26 (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Jerome on Matthew 27:15–26 (3) (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Jerome on Matthew 27:15–26 (4) (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Jerome on Matthew 27:15–26 (6) (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Jerome on Matthew 27:15–26 (3) (Catena Aurea).

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