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Jesus in the Synagogue, Joakim Skovgaard

Matthew 5:37

Joakim Skovgaard, Jesus in the Synagogue, 1914 · Public domainJoakim Skovgaard, Jesus in the Synagogue, 1914

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Matthew 5:37 (WEB)

But let your ‘Yes’ be ‘Yes’ and your ‘No’ be ‘No.’ Whatever is more than these is of the evil one.

Catechism · 3

The Second Commandment

  • §2153Article 2 · The Second CommandmentRead at vatican.va

    “Let what you say be simply 'Yes' or 'No'; anything more than this comes from the evil one."” — Catechism footnote: Mt 5:33-34, 37; Cf. Jas 5:12.

The Fifth Commandment

  • §2262Article 5 · The Fifth CommandmentRead at vatican.va

    “Going further, Christ asks his disciples to turn the other cheek, to love their enemies.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Mt 5:22-39; 5:44.

The Eighth Commandment

  • §2466Article 8 · The Eighth CommandmentRead at vatican.va

    “To his disciples Jesus teaches the unconditional love of truth: "Let what you say be simply 'Yes or No.'"” — Catechism footnote: Mt 5:37.

Fathers and councils · 34

Augustine of Hippo

Tertullian

Jerome

John Cassian

Cyprian of Carthage

John Chrysostom

  • ““But let your yea, be yea; and your nay, nay: for that which exceedeth these cometh of the evil one.”” — editor's note: Matt. v. 37. St. Chrysostom deviates from the received text here: as if he were thinking also of James v. 12. [The variation is in the first half of the verse,…

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Basil the Great

Catena Aurea on Matthew

  • Glossa OrdinariaCatena Aurea on Matthew

    The Lord has hitherto taught to abstain from injuring our neighbour, forbidding anger with murder, lust with adultery, and the putting away a wife with a bill of divorce. He now proceeds to teach to abstain from…

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  • JeromeCatena Aurea on Matthew

    This was allowed under the Law, as to children; as they offered sacrifice to God, that they might not do it to idols, so they were permitted to swear by God; not that the thing was right, but that it were better done…

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  • Pseudo-ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    For no man can swear often, but he must sometimes forswear himself; as he who has a custom of much speaking will sometimes speak foolishly.

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Inasmuch as the sin of perjury is a grievous sin, he must be further removed from it who uses no oath, than he who is ready to swear on every occasion, and the Lord would rather that we should not swear and keep…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    This precept also confirms the righteousness of the Pharisees, not to forswear; inasmuch as he who swears not at all cannot forswear himself. But as to call God to witness is to swear, does not the Apostle break this…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    But what we could not understand by mere words, from the conduct of the saints we may gather in what sense should be understood what might easily be drawn the contrary way, unless explained by example. The Apostle…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Therefore in his writings, as writing allows of greater circumspection, the Apostle is found to have used an oath in several places, that none might suppose that there is any direct sin in swearing what is true; but…

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  • JeromeCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Lastly, consider that the Saviour does not here forbid to swear by God, but by the Heaven, the Earth, by Jerusalem, by a man’s head. For this evil practice of swearing by the elements the Jews had always, and are…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Or; It is added, “By the Heaven, &c.” because the Jews did not consider themselves bound when they swore by such things. As if He had said, When you swear by the Heaven and the Earth, think not that you do not owe…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Note how He exalts the elements of the world, not from their own nature, but from the respect which they have to God, so that there is opened no occasion of idolatry.

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  • Rabanus MaurusCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Having forbidden swearing, He instructs us how we ought to speak, “Let your speech be yea, yea; nay, nay.” That is, to affirm any thing it is sufficient to say, ‘It is so;’ to deny, to say, ‘It is not so.’ Or, “yea,…

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  • Hilary of PoitiersCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Otherwise; They who live in the simplicity of the faith have not need to swear, with them ever, what is is, what is not is not; by this their life and their conversation are ever preserved in truth.

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  • JeromeCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Therefore Evangelic verity does not admit an oath, since the whole discourse of the faithful is instead of an oath.

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    And he who has learned that an oath is to be reckoned not among things good, but among things necessary, will restrain himself as much as he may, not to use an oath without necessity, unless he sees men loth to…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Or; “of evil,” that is, from their weakness to whom the Law permitted the use of an oath. Not that by this the old Law is signified to be from the Devil, but He leads us from the old imperfection to the new abundance.

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Cross-references · 45

Parallel passages

  • Matthew 5:37 and James 5:12 share the same wording (9 words).

Cited together with

  • Cited together in The Prescription Against Heretics Chapter 25.

  • Cited together in On the Flesh of Christ Chapter 23.

  • Cited together in On the Flesh of Christ Chapter 23.

  • Cited together in Letters Letter 45.

  • Cited together in The Prescription Against Heretics Chapter 25.

  • Cited together in The Prescription Against Heretics Chapter 25.

  • Cited together in The Prescription Against Heretics Chapter 25.

  • Cited together in The Prescription Against Heretics Chapter 25.

  • Cited together in The Prescription Against Heretics Chapter 25.

  • Cited together in Catechism §2466.

  • Cited together in Catechism §2466.

  • Cited together in Catechism §2466.

  • Cited together in Catechism §2466.

  • Cited together in Catechism §2466.

  • Cited together in Catechism §2466.

  • Cited together in Letters Letter 45.

  • Cited together in Catechism §2466.

  • Cited together in On the Holy Trinity XV.11.

  • Cited together in On Lying Chapter 28.

  • Cited together in Augustine of Hippo on Matthew 5:33–37 (2) (Catena Aurea) and 1 other place.

  • Cited together in Against Lying Chapter 33.

  • Cited together in On Lying Chapter 28.

  • Cited together in On the Holy Trinity XV.11.

  • Cited together in Catechism §2153 and 1 other place.

  • Cited together in Against Lying Chapter 33.

  • Cited together in On the Holy Trinity XV.11.

  • Cited together in Against Lying Chapter 33.

  • Cited together in On the Flesh of Christ Chapter 23.

  • Cited together in Three Books of Testimonies Against the Jews III.13.

  • Cited together in On Lying Chapter 6.

  • Cited together in Glossa Ordinaria on Matthew 5:33–37 (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Conferences XI–XVII XVII.18.

  • Cited together in Conferences XI–XVII XVII.18.

  • Cited together in Conferences XI–XVII XVII.18.

  • Cited together in Against Praxeas Chapter 9.

  • Cited together in Expositions on the Psalms Psalm 15.

  • Cited together in Expositions on the Psalms Psalm 15.

  • Cited together in Against Lying Chapter 33.

  • Cited together in Letters Letter 45.

  • Cited together in Letters Letter 45.

  • Cited together in Against Lying Chapter 33.

  • Cited together in Expositions on the Psalms Psalm 15.

  • Cited together in Three Books of Testimonies Against the Jews III.13.

  • Cited together in On the Holy Trinity XV.11.

Connections

Parallel passages · 1

Cited together with · 27

Cited together with · 17

Cited by · 19

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