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Adam and Eve, Lucas Cranach the Elder

Genesis 2:7

Lucas Cranach the Elder, Adam and Eve, 1526 · Courtauld Gallery, London · Public domainLucas Cranach the Elder, Adam and Eve, 1526, Courtauld Gallery, London

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Genesis 2:7 (WEB)

The LORD God formed man from the dust of the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living soul.

Catechism · 3

Man

  • §362Paragraph 6 · ManRead at vatican.va

    “The human person, created in the image of God, is a being at once corporeal and spiritual. the biblical account expresses this reality in symbolic language when it affirms that "then the LORD God formed man of dust from the ground, and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life; and man became a living being."” — Catechism footnote: Gen 2:7.

  • §369Paragraph 6 · ManRead at vatican.va

    “"Being man" or "being woman" is a reality which is good and willed by God: man and woman possess an inalienable dignity which comes to them immediately from God their Creator.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Gen 2:7, 22.

"I Believe in the Holy Spirit"

  • §703Article 8 · "I Believe in the Holy Spirit"Read at vatican.va

    “The Word of God and his Breath are at the origin of the being and life of every creature:” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Pss 33:6; 104:30; Gen 1:2; 2:7; Eccl 3:20-21; Ezek 37:10.

Fathers and councils · 42

Tertullian

Origen

  • “For the Scripture, speaking of the “fashioning” of the man, says, “And breathed into his face the breath of life, and the man became a living soul.”” — editor's note: Gen. ii. 7; Heb. ויפָאַפְ, LXX. πρόσωπον.

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  • “For it is not by receiving the breath of life that He is made a Son, by any outward act, but by His own nature.” — editor's note: Per adoptionem Spiritus. The original words here were probably εἰσποίησις τοῦ πνεύματος, and Rufinus seems to have mistaken the allusion to Gen. ii. 7. To…

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  • “But here we must see whether this does not bear the same meaning with the expression in Genesis: “And He breathed into his face the breath of life, and man became a living soul.”” — editor's note: Gen. ii. 7.

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  • “And now with respect to man, although no one entertains any doubt, or needs to inquire, yet holy Scripture declares that “God breathed into his countenance the breath of life, and man became a living soul.”” — editor's note: Gen. ii. 7, animam viventem.

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Irenaeus of Lyons

Cyril of Jerusalem

Augustine of Hippo

Theodoret of Cyrus

Hippolytus of Rome

John Chrysostom

  • “And as in the beginning earth was the subject material, but the whole was of Him who molded it; so also now water is the subject material, and the whole is of the grace of the Spirit: then, “man became a living soul,” ( Gen. ii. 7 ); now he becomes “a quickening Spirit.”” — the author cites it

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Jerome

Basil the Great

  • “And He did not leave Him when He had risen from the dead; for when renewing man, and, by breathing on the face of the disciples, restoring the grace, that came of the inbreathing of God, which man had lost, what did the Lord say?” — editor's note: Gen. ii. 7, lxx. is ἐνεφύσησεν εἰς τὸ πρόσωπον αὐτοῦ. “εἰς τὸ πρόσωπον” is thence imported into John xx. 22. Mr. C.F.H. Johnston notes, “This addition…is found…

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Gregory of Nyssa

  • “…soul is second to the body in order of time, since God first took dust from the earth and formed man, and then animated the being thus formed by His breath: and by this argument they prove that the flesh is more noble than the soul; that which was previously formed than that which was afterwards infused into it:…” — editor's note: Cf. Gen. ii. 7

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  • “For since from no other source than from the concrete lump of our nature had come that flesh, which was the receptacle of the Godhead and in the resurrection was raised up together with that Godhead, therefore just in the same way…” — editor's note: Cf. Rom. ix. 21: φύραμα is used for the human body often in the Greek Fathers, i.e. Athanasius, Chrysostom, John Damascene: by all of whom Christ is called…

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Gregory of Nazianzus

  • “This is the reason for the generation and the virgin, for the manger and Bethlehem; the generation on behalf of the creation, the virgin on behalf of the woman, Bethlehem because of Eden, the manger because of the garden, small and visible things on behalf of great and hidden things.” — editor's note: Lit. “of the formation”—the substantive here corresponds to the verb in Gen. ii. 7 (LXX.).

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  • “For in Him we live and move and have our being, according to the double power of that Breathing into us; for we were all inspired by Him with breath, and as many of us as were capable of it, and in so far as we open the mouth of our mind, with God the Holy Ghost.” — editor's note: Gen. ii. 7.

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  • “…visible and the invisible creations, I mean—fashions Man; and taking a body from already existing matter, and placing in it a Breath taken from Himself which the Word knew to be an intelligent soul and the Image of God, as a sort of second world.” — editor's note: Gen. ii. 7.

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  • “…various ways in pursuit of shameful thoughts and fancies, ever since they drove us away from the Tree of Life, by means of the Tree of Knowledge unseasonably and improperly imparted to us, and then assailed us as now weaker than before; carrying clean away the mind, which is the ruling power in us, and opening a…” — editor's note: cf. Orat. in Theoph. c. 12. The explanation seems to be, that the “Knowledge of good and evil” was a necessary part of the development of man’s intellect, but…

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  • “My Lord Jesus Christ has showed that He honoured all these births in His own Person; the first, by that first and quickening Inbreathing; the second by His Incarnation and the Baptism wherewith He Himself was baptized; and the third by the Resurrection of which He was the Firstfruits;…” — editor's note: Gen. ii. 7.

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Catena Aurea on Matthew

  • OrigenCatena Aurea on Matthew

    “…and of bright clouds at the Consummation; wherefore it is here said, “in the clouds of heaven,” as it was there said, “of the clay of the ground.” [Gen 2:7]” — the author cites it

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Aphrahat

Leo the Great

  • “For the first man received the substance of flesh from the earth, and was quickened with a rational spirit by the in-breathing of his Creator, so that living after the image and likeness of his Maker, he might preserve the form of God’s goodness and righteousness as in a bright mirror.” — editor's note: Cf. 1 Cor. xv. 45, and Gen. ii. 7.

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Cross-references · 49

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