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Christ Pantocrator, Byzantine icon painter

John 1:48

Byzantine icon painter, Christ Pantocrator, 6th century · Saint Catherine's Monastery, Sinai · Public domainByzantine icon painter, Christ Pantocrator, 6th century, Saint Catherine's Monastery, Sinai

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John 1:48 (WEB)

Nathanael said to him, “How do you know me?” Jesus answered him, “Before Philip called you, when you were under the fig tree, I saw you.”

Fathers and councils · 15

Ambrose of Milan

John Chrysostom

Augustine of Hippo

Catena Aurea on John

  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    Nathanael, in difficulty as to Christ coming out of Nazareth, shewed the care with which he had read the Scriptures: his not rejecting the tidings when brought him, shewed his strong desire for Christ’s coming. He…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    What meaneth this, In whom is no guile? Had he no sin? Was no physician necessary for him? Far from it. No one was ever born, of a temper not to need the Physician. It is guile, when we say one thing, and think…

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  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on John

    Nathanael however, notwithstanding this praise, does not acquiesce immediately, but waits for further evidence, and asks, Whence knowest Thou me?

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    He asks as man, Jesus answers as God: Jesus answered and said unto him, Before that Philip called thee, when thou wast under the fig tree, I saw thee: not having beheld him as man, but as God discerning him from…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    Has this fig tree any meaning? We read of one fig tree which was cursed, because it had only leaves, and no fruit. Again, at the creation, Adam and Eve, after sinning, made themselves aprons of fig leaves. Fig leaves…

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  • Gregory the GreatCatena Aurea on John

    When thou wast under the fig tree, I saw thee; i. e. when thou wast yet under the shade of the law, I chose thee.

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    Nathanael remembered that he had been under the fig tree, where Christ was not present corporeally, but only by His spiritual knowledge. Hence, knowing that he had been alone, he recognised our Lord’s Divinity.

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    That our Lord then had this knowledge, had penetrated into his mind, had not blamed but praised his hesitation, proved to Nathanael that He was the true Christ: Nathanael answered and saith unto Him, Rabbi, Thou art…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    Many when they read this passage, are perplexed at finding that, whereas Peter was pronounced blessed for having, after our Lord’s miracles and teaching, confessed Him to be the Son of God, Nathanael, who makes the…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    Let us recollect the Old Testament account. Jacob saw in a dream a ladder reaching from earth to heaven; the Lord resting upon it, and the angels ascending and descending upon it. Lastly, Jacob himself understanding…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    Good preachers, however, who preach Christ, are as angels of God; i. e. they ascend and descend upon the Son of man; as Paul, who ascended to the third heaven, and descended so far even as to give milk to babes. He…

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