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Jesus in the Synagogue, Joakim Skovgaard

Luke 16:22

Joakim Skovgaard, Jesus in the Synagogue, 1914 · Public domainJoakim Skovgaard, Jesus in the Synagogue, 1914

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Luke 16:22 (WEB)

The beggar died, and he was carried away by the angels to Abraham’s bosom. The rich man also died and was buried.

Catechism · 5

"I Believe in Life Everlasting"

  • §1021Article 12 · "I Believe in Life Everlasting"Read at vatican.va

    “…cross to the good thief, as well as other New Testament texts speak of a final destiny of the soul -a destiny which can be different for some and for others.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Lk 16:22; 23:43; Mt 16:26; 2 Cor 5:8; Phil 1:23; Heb 9:27; 12:23.

Sin

  • §1859Article 8 · SinRead at vatican.va

    “Feigned ignorance and hardness of heart” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Mk 3:5-6; Lk 16:19-31.

The Seven Petitions

  • §2831Article 3 · The Seven PetitionsRead at vatican.va

    “This petition of the Lord's Prayer cannot be isolated from the parables of the poor man Lazarus and of the Last Judgment.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Lk 16:19-31; Mt 25:31-46.

Heaven and Earth

  • §336Paragraph 5 · Heaven and EarthRead at vatican.va

    “From infancy to death human life is surrounded by their watchful care and intercession.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Mt 18:10; Lk 16:22; Pss 34:7; 91:10-13; Job 33:23-24; Zech 1:12; Tob 12:12.

Christ Descended into Hell

  • §633Paragraph 1 · Christ Descended into HellRead at vatican.va

    “Such is the case for all the dead, whether evil or righteous, while they await the Redeemer: which does not mean that their lot is identical, as Jesus shows through the parable of the poor man Lazarus who was received into "Abraham's bosom":” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Ps 89:49; I Sam 28:19; Ezek 32:17-32; Lk 16:22-26.

Fathers and councils · 54

Augustine of Hippo

John Chrysostom

Jerome

  • “And, as once the beggar Lazarus saw the rich man, for all his purple, lying in torment, so does Lea see the consul, not now in his triumphal robe but clothed in mourning, and asking for a drop of water from her little finger.” — editor's note: Luke xvi. 19–24.

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  • “Lazarus, in his lifetime, received evil things, and the rich man, clothed in purple, fat and sleek, while he lived enjoyed the good things of the flesh but, now that they are dead, they occupy different positions.” — editor's note: Luke xvi. 19–25.

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  • “…of Judæa was made dry although the whole world was wet with the dew of heaven, and when many came from the East and from the West and sat in Abraham’s bosom: then God ceased to be known in Judah only and His name to be great in Israel alone; the sound of the apostles went out into all the earth and their words into…” — editor's note: Luke xvi. 22.

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  • “But I know how terrible was the retribution which fell upon the proud mind of the rich man clothed in purple for not having helped Lazarus.” — editor's note: Luke xvi. 19–24.

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Tertullian

  • “Nay, even in Hades the admonition has not ceased to speak; where we find in the person of the rich feaster, convivialities tortured; in that of the pauper, fasts refreshed; having—(as convivialities and fasts alike had)—as preceptors “Moses and the prophets.”” — editor's note: Luke xvi. 19–31.

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  • “Thus, too, Eleazar in Hades, (attaining refreshment in Abraham’s bosom) and the rich man, (on the other hand, set in the torment of fire) compensate, by an answerable retribution, their alternate vicissitudes of evil and good.” — editor's note: i.e., Lazarus, Luke xvi. 19–31.

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  • “The remarks I have advanced on this case will be also of use to me in illustrating the subsequent parable of the rich man tormented in hell, and the poor man resting in Abraham’s bosom.” — editor's note: Luke xvi. 19–31.

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Catena Aurea on Luke

  • Pseudo-ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Luke

    We have heard how both fared on earth, let us see what their condition is among the dead. That which was temporal has passed away; that which follows is eternal. Both died; the one angels receive, the other torments;…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Luke

    Now as to your thinking Abraham’s bosom to be any thing bodily, I am afraid lest you should be thought to treat so weighty a matter rather lightly than seriously. For you could never be guilty of such folly, as to…

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  • Gregory the GreatCatena Aurea on Luke

    When the two men were below on earth, that is, the poor and the rich, there was one above who saw into their hearts, and by trials exercised the poor man to glory, by endurance awaited the rich man to punishment.…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Luke

    He died then indeed in body, but his soul was dead before. For he did none of the works of the soul. All that warmth which issues from the love of our neighbour had fled, and he was more dead than his body. (Conc. 2.…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Luke

    The burial in hell is the lowest depth of torment which after this life devours the proud and unmerciful. PSEUDO-BASIL. (In Esai. 5.) Hell is a certain common place in the interior of the earth, shaded on all sides…

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  • Pseudo-ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Luke

    Or as the prisons of kings are placed at a distance without, so also hell is somewhere far off without the world, and hence it is called the outer darkness.

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  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on Luke

    But some say that hell is the passing from the visible to the invisible, and the unfashioning of the soul. For as long as the soul of the sinner is in the body, it is visible by means of its own operations. But when…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Luke

    As it made the poor man’s affliction heavier while he lived to lie before the rich man’s gate, and to behold the prosperity of others, so when the rich man was dead it added to his desolation, that he lay in hell and…

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  • Gregory the GreatCatena Aurea on Luke

    Now if Abraham sate below, the rich man placed in torments would not see him. For they who have followed the path to the heavenly country, when they leave the flesh, are kept back by the gates of hell; not that…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Luke

    There were many poor righteous men, but he who lay at his door met his sight to add to his woe. For it follows, And Lazarus in his bosom. It may here be observed, that all who are offended by us are exposed to our…

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  • Gregory the GreatCatena Aurea on Luke

    And this rich man forsooth, now fixed in his doom, seeks as his patron him to whom in this life he would not shew mercy.

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  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on Luke

    He does not however direct his words to Lazarus, but to Abraham, because he was perhaps ashamed, and thought Lazarus would remember his injuries; but he judged of him from himself. Hence it follows, And he cried and…

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  • Pseudo-ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Luke

    Great punishments give forth a great cry. Father Abraham. As if he said, I call thee father by nature, as the son who wasted his living, although by my own fault I have lost thee as a father. Have mercy on me. In…

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  • Gregory the GreatCatena Aurea on Luke

    For that rich man who would not give to the poor man even the scraps of his table, being in hell came to beg for even the least thing. For he sought for a drop of water, who refused to give a crumb of bread.

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  • Basil the GreatCatena Aurea on Luke

    But he receives a meet reward, fire and the torments of hell; the parched tongue; for the tuneful lyre, wailing; for drink, the intense longing for a drop; for curious or wanton spectacles, profound darkness; for…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Luke

    But not because he was rich was he tormented, but because he was not merciful.

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  • Gregory the GreatCatena Aurea on Luke

    We may gather from this, with what torments he will be punished who robs another, if he is smitten with the condemnation to hell, who does not distribute what is his own.

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  • Ambrose of MilanCatena Aurea on Luke

    He is tormented also because to the luxurious man it is a punishment to be without his pleasures; water is also a refreshment to the soul which is set fast in sorrow.

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  • Gregory the GreatCatena Aurea on Luke

    But what means it, that when in torments he desires his tongue to be cooled, except that at his feasts having sinned in talking, now by the justice of retribution, his tongue was in fierce flame; for talkativeness is…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Luke

    His tongue too had spoken many proud things. Where the sin is, there is the punishment; and because the tongue offended much, it is the more tormented.

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Luke

    Or, in that he wishes his tongue to be cooled, when he was altogether burning in the flame, that is signified which is written, Death and life are in the hands of the tongue, (Prov. 18:21.) and with the mouth…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Luke

    Thou sayest that the members of the soul are here described, and by the eye thou wouldest have the whole head understood, because he was said to lift up his eyes; by the tongue, the jaws; by the finger, the hand. But…

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  • Gregory of NyssaCatena Aurea on Luke

    As the most excellent of mirrors represents an image of the face, just such as the face itself which is opposite to it, a joyful image of that which is joyful, a sorrowful of that which is sorrowful; so also is the…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Luke

    Behold the kindness of the Patriarch; he calls him son, (which may express his tenderness,) yet gives no aid to him who had deprived himself of cure. Therefore he says, Remember, that is, consider the past, forget…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Luke

    All this then is said to Him because he chose the happiness of the world, and loved no other life but that in which he proudly boasted; but he says, Lazarus received evil things, because he knew that the…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Luke

    He says, Thou receivedst good things in thy life, (as if thy due;) as though he said, If thou hast done any good thing for which a reward might be due, thou hast received all things in that world, living luxuriously,…

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  • Gregory the GreatCatena Aurea on Luke

    Whatsoever then ye have well in this world, when ye recollect to have done any thing good, be very fearful about it, lest the prosperity granted you be your recompense for the same good. And when ye behold poor men…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Luke

    But you will say, Is there no one who shall enjoy pardon, both here and there? This is indeed a hard thing, and among those which are impossible. For should poverty press not, ambition urges; if sickness provoke not,…

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  • Gregory the GreatCatena Aurea on Luke

    It may also be answered, that evil men receive in this life good things, because they place their whole joy in transitory happiness, but the righteous may indeed have good things here, yet not receive them for…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Luke

    But after the mercy of God, we must seek in our own endeavours for hope of salvation, not in numbering fathers, or relations, or friends. For brother does not deliver brother; and therefore it is added, And beside…

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  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on Luke

    The great gulf signifies the distance of the righteous from sinners. For as their affections were different, so also their abiding places do not slightly differ.

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Luke

    The gulf is said to be fixed, because it cannot be loosened, moved, or shaken.

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  • Ambrose of MilanCatena Aurea on Luke

    Between the rich and the poor then there is a great gulf, because after death rewards cannot be changed. Hence it follows, So that they who would pass from hence to you cannot, nor come thence to us.

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Luke

    As if he says, We can see, we cannot pass; and we see what we have escaped, you what you have lost; our joys enhance your torments, your torments our joys.

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  • Gregory the GreatCatena Aurea on Luke

    For as the wicked desire to pass over to the elect, that is, to depart from the pangs of their sufferings, so to the afflicted and tormented would the just pass in their mind by compassion, and wish to set them free.…

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  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on Luke

    You may from this derive an argument against the followers of Origen, who say, that since an end is to be placed to punishments, there will be a time when sinners shall be gathered to the righteous and to God.

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Luke

    For it is shewn by the unchangeableness of the Divine sentence, that no aid of mercy can be rendered to men by the righteous, even though they should wish to give it; by which he reminds us, that in this life men…

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Cross-references · 37

  • Cited together in Catechism §1021.

  • Cited together in Catechism §1021.

  • Cited together in Catechism §1021.

  • Cited together in Catechism §1021.

  • Cited together in Catechism §1021.

  • Cited together in Catechism §1021.

  • Cited together in Catechism §1021.

  • Cited together in On Care to Be Had for the Dead Chapter 18.

  • Cited together in On Care to Be Had for the Dead Chapter 18.

  • Cited together in On Care to Be Had for the Dead Chapter 18.

  • Cited together in On Care to Be Had for the Dead Chapter 18.

  • Cited together in On Care to Be Had for the Dead Chapter 18.

  • Cited together in On Care to Be Had for the Dead Chapter 18.

  • Cited together in On Care to Be Had for the Dead Chapter 18.

  • Cited together in On Care to Be Had for the Dead Chapter 18.

  • Cited together in On Care to Be Had for the Dead Chapter 18.

  • Cited together in Catechism §336.

  • Cited together in Catechism §336.

  • Cited together in Catechism §336.

  • Cited together in Catechism §336.

  • Cited together in Sermons on New Testament Lessons Sermon 47.

  • Cited together in Sermons on New Testament Lessons Sermon 47.

  • Cited together in On Care to Be Had for the Dead Chapter 4.

  • Cited together in On Care to Be Had for the Dead Chapter 4.

  • Cited together in Sermons on New Testament Lessons Sermon 47.

  • Cited together in Catechism §336.

  • Cited together in Catechism §336.

  • Cited together in Catechism §336.

  • Cited together in Catechism §336.

  • Cited together in Sermons on New Testament Lessons Sermon 52.

  • Cited together in Augustine of Hippo on Luke 16:22–26 (3) (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in John Chrysostom on Luke 16:22–26 (6) (Catena Aurea) and 1 other place.

  • Cited together in Sermons on New Testament Lessons Sermon 47.

  • Cited together in On Care to Be Had for the Dead Chapter 18.

  • Cited together in Catechism §336.

  • Cited together in Catechism §336.

  • Cited together in Sermons on New Testament Lessons Sermon 52.

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