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Jesus in the Synagogue, Joakim Skovgaard

Mark 12:30

Joakim Skovgaard, Jesus in the Synagogue, 1914 · Public domainJoakim Skovgaard, Jesus in the Synagogue, 1914

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Mark 12:30 (WEB)

You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, with all your mind, and with all your strength.’ This is the first commandment.

Catechism · 4

Sacred Scripture

  • §129Article 3 · Sacred ScriptureRead at vatican.va

    “Such typological reading discloses the inexhaustible content of the Old Testament; but it must not make us forget that the Old Testament retains its own intrinsic value as Revelation reaffirmed by our Lord himself.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Mk 12:29-31

I Believe in God

  • §202Paragraph 1 · I Believe in GodRead at vatican.va

    “Jesus himself affirms that God is "the one Lord" whom you must love "with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your strength".” — Catechism footnote: Mk 12:29-30

You Shall Love Your Neighbor as Yourself

  • §2196Chapter Two · You Shall Love Your Neighbor as YourselfRead at vatican.va

    “…all your mind, and with all your strength.' the second is this, 'You shall love your neighbor as yourself.' There is no other commandment greater than these."” — Catechism footnote: Mk 12:29-31; cf. Deut 6:4-5; Lev 19:18; Mt 22:34-40; Lk 10:25-28.

Jesus and Israel

  • §575Paragraph 1 · Jesus and IsraelRead at vatican.va

    “Jesus endorses some of the teachings imparted by this religious elite of God's people: the resurrection of the dead, certain forms of piety (almsgiving, fasting and prayer), The custom of addressing God as Father, and the centrality of the commandment to love God and neighbour.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Mk 12:28-34.

Fathers and councils · 19

Tertullian

  • “…when given through Moses; that is, Thou shalt love the Lord thy God from thy whole heart and out of thy whole soul; Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself; Thou shalt not kill; Thou shalt not commit adultery; Thou shalt not steal; False witness thou shalt not utter; Honour thy father and mother; and, That which is…” — editor's note: Deut. vi. 4, 5; Lev. xix. 18; comp. Matt. xxii. 34–40; Mark xii. 28–34; Luke x. 25–28; and for the rest, Ex. xx. 12–17; Deut. v. 16–21; Rom. xiii. 9.

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Augustine of Hippo

Cyprian of Carthage

Gregory of Nyssa

  • “…Lord instructs the scribe in the Gospel that he should set before every commandment that love to God which is exercised with all the heart and soul and mind: for here also it seems to me that the phrase indicates the same difference, naming the more corporeal existence “heart,” the intermediate “soul,” and the…” — editor's note: Cf. S. Mark xii. 30

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Hilary of Poitiers

Leo the Great

  • “…the truth of that first commandment which says: “Thou shalt love the Lord thy God out of all thy heart, and out of all thy mind, and out of all thy strength:” since to love God is nothing else but to love righteousness.” — editor's note: Deut. vi. 5, quoted, it will be remembered, by our Lord, as “the first and great commandment” in the law, S. Matt. xxii. 37; S. Mark xii. 30; S. Luke x. 27.

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Catena Aurea on Mark

  • Glossa OrdinariaCatena Aurea on Mark

    After that the Lord confuted the Pharisees, and the Sadducees, who tempted Him, it is here shewn how He satisfied the Scribe who questioned Him. Wherefore it is said, “And one of the scribes came, and having heard…

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  • JeromeCatena Aurea on Mark

    This question is only that which is a problem common to all skilled in the law, namely, that the commandments are differently set forth in Exodus, Leviticus, and Deuteronomy. Wherefore He brought forward not one but…

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  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on Mark

    See how He has enumerated all the powers of the soul; for there is a living power in the soul, which He explains, when He says, “With all thy soul,” and to this belong anger and desire, all of which He will have us…

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  • Glossa OrdinariaCatena Aurea on Mark

    The words which are added, “And with all thy strength,” may be referred to the bodily powers. It goes on: “And the second is like, namely this, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself.”

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  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on Mark

    He says that it is like, because these two commandments are harmonious one with the other, and mutually contain the other. For he who loves God, loves also His creature; but the chief of His creatures is man,…

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  • BedeCatena Aurea on Mark

    He shews when he says, “this is greater than all sacrifices,” that a grave question was often debated between the scribes and Pharisees, which was the first commandment, or the greatest of the Divine law; that is,…

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  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on Mark

    By which He shews that he was not perfect, for He did not say, Thou art within the kingdom of heaven, but, “Thou art not far from the kingdom of God.”

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  • BedeCatena Aurea on Mark

    But the reason why he was not far from the kingdom of God was, that he proved himself to be a favourer of that opinion, which is proper to the New Testament and to Gospel perfection.

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Mark

    Nor let it trouble us that Matthew says, that he who addressed this question to the Lord tempted Him; for it may be that though he came as a tempter, yet he was corrected by the answer of the Lord. Or at all events,…

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  • JeromeCatena Aurea on Mark

    Or else, he is not far who comes with knowledge; for ignorance is farther from the kingdom of God than knowledge; wherefore He says above to the Sadducees, “Ye err, not knowing the Scriptures, or the power of God.”…

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  • BedeCatena Aurea on Mark

    For since they were confuted in argument, they ask Him no further questions, but take Him without any disguise, and give Him up to the Roman power. From which we understand that the venom of envy may be overcome, but…

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Cross-references · 19

Parallel passages

  • Mark 12:30 and Luke 10:27 share the same wording (23 words).

  • Matthew 22:37 and Mark 12:30 share the same wording (18 words).

Cited together with

Quotes

  • Mark 12:30 takes up the words of Deuteronomy 6:5 (14 words in common).

  • Mark 12:30 takes up the words of Deuteronomy 11:13 (12 words in common).

  • Mark 12:30 takes up the words of Deuteronomy 13:3 (12 words in common).

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