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Jesus in the Synagogue, Joakim Skovgaard

Matthew 12:32

Joakim Skovgaard, Jesus in the Synagogue, 1914 · Public domainJoakim Skovgaard, Jesus in the Synagogue, 1914

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Matthew 12:32 (WEB)

Whoever speaks a word against the Son of Man, it will be forgiven him; but whoever speaks against the Holy Spirit, it will not be forgiven him, either in this age, or in that which is to come.

Catechism · 2

Sin

  • §1864Article 8 · SinRead at vatican.va

    “"Whoever blasphemes against the Holy Spirit never has forgiveness, but is guilty of an eternal sin."” — Catechism footnote: Mk 3:29; cf. Mt 12:32; Lk 12:10.

"From Thence He Will Come Agaln to Judge the Living and the Dead"

  • §679Article 7 · "From Thence He Will Come Agaln to Judge the Living and the Dead"Read at vatican.va

    “By rejecting grace in this life, one already judges oneself, receives according to one's works, and can even condemn oneself for all eternity by rejecting the Spirit of love.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Jn 3:18; 12:48; Mt 12:32; I Cor 3:12-15; Heb 6:4-6; 10:26-31.

Fathers and councils · 33

Athanasius of Alexandria

  • “…when He said, ‘Whosoever shall speak a word against the Son of man, it shall be forgiven him;’ such as were those who said, ‘Is not this the carpenter’s son?’ but they who blaspheme against the Holy Ghost, and ascribe the deeds of the Word to the devil, shall have inevitable punishment.” — editor's note: Matt. xii. 32; xiii. 55.

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John Damascene

Cyril of Jerusalem

  • “…also every intellectual nature hath need: against Whom if any dare to blaspheme, he hath no forgiveness, neither in this world, nor in that which is to come: “Who with the Father and the Son together” is honoured with the glory of the Godhead: of Whom also thrones, and dominions, principalities, and powers have…” — editor's note: Matt. xii. 32.

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  • “For a truly fearful thing is written in the Gospels, where Christ has plainly said, Whosoever shall speak a word against the Holy Ghost, it shall not be forgiven him, neither in this world, nor in that which is to come.” — editor's note: Matt. xii. 32.

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Ambrose of Milan

Origen

  • “Who, then, is not amazed at the exceeding majesty of the Holy Spirit, when he hears that he who speaks a word against the Son of man may hope for forgiveness; but that he who is guilty of blasphemy against the Holy Spirit has not forgiveness, either in the present world or in that which is to come!” — editor's note: Cf. Matt. xii. 32 and Luke xii. 10.

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Augustine of Hippo

  • “And Jesus knew their thoughts, and said unto them, Every kingdom divided against itself shall be brought to desolation;” and so on, down to the words, “By thy words thou shalt be justified, and by thy words thou shalt be condemned.”” — editor's note: Matt. xii. 23–37.

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  • “For the Lord in saying to the Pharisees, “Whosoever shall speak an evil word against the Son of Man,” &c., may have meant to warn them to come to the grace of God, and having received it, not to sin as they have now sinned.” — editor's note: Matt. xii. 24–33.

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  • “…“Whosoever speaketh a word against the Son of man, it shall be forgiven him; but whosoever speaketh against the Holy Ghost, it shall not be forgiven Him.”” — editor's note: Matt. xii. 32

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  • “For if He reckoned them so condemned, that there was no hope left for them, He would not judge that they ought still to be admonished, as He did by adding the statement, “Either make the tree good, and his fruit good; or else make the tree corrupt, and his fruit corrupt.”” — editor's note: Matt. xii. 24–33.

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  • “On the words of the Gospel, Matt. xii. 32, “Whosoever shall speak a word against the Holy Spirit, it shall not be forgiven him, neither in this world, nor in that which is to come.”” — the author cites it

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  • “For some of the dead, indeed, the prayer of the Church or of pious individuals is heard; but it is for those who, having been regenerated in Christ, did not spend their life so wickedly that they can be judged unworthy of such compassion, nor so well that they can be considered to have no need of it.” — editor's note: [This contains the germ of the doctrine of purgatory, which was afterwards more fully developed by Pope Gregory I., and adopted by the Roman church, but…

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  • “Now the man who, not believing that sins are remitted in the Church, despises this great gift of God’s mercy, and persists to the last day of his life in his obstinacy of heart, is guilty of the unpardonable sin against the Holy Ghost, in whom Christ forgives sins.” — editor's note: Matt. xii. 32

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John Chrysostom

  • “And whosoever speaketh a word against the Son of Man, it shall be forgiven him; but whosoever speaketh against the Holy Ghost, it shall not be forgiven him, neither in this world, neither in the world to come.”” — editor's note: Matt. xii. 31, 32. [The Greek text is almost identical with that followed in the R.V.—R.]

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Basil the Great

  • “And I beseech you to remember the threat uttered by the Lord in the words, “All manner of sin and blasphemy shall be forgiven unto men; but the blasphemy against the Holy Ghost shall not be forgiven unto men, neither in this world, neither in the world to come.”” — editor's note: Matt. xii. 31, 32.

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Jerome

  • “There is this passage in the gospel: “Whosoever speaketh a word against the Son of Man, it shall be forgiven him; but whosoever speaketh against the Holy Ghost, it shall not be forgiven him neither in this world nor in the world to come.”” — editor's note: Matt. xii. 32.

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Tertullian

  • “Moreover, if the crime of Hymenæus and Alexander—blasphemy, to wit—is irremissible in this and in the future age, of course the apostle would not, in opposition to the determinate decision of the Lord, have given to Satan, under a hope of pardon, men already sunken from…” — editor's note: Ævo. Comp. Matt. xii. 32.

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Leo the Great

Cyprian of Carthage

Catena Aurea on Matthew

  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    The Lord had refuted the Pharisees by explaining His own actions, and He now proceeds to terrify them. For this is no small part of correction, to threaten punishment, as well as to set right false accusation.

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  • Hilary of PoitiersCatena Aurea on Matthew

    He condemns by a most rigorous sentence this opinion of the Pharisees, and of such as thought with them, promising pardon for all sins, but releasing it to blasphemy against the Spirit; “Wherefore I say unto you, All…

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  • Remigius of AuxerreCatena Aurea on Matthew

    But it should be known that they are not forgiven to all men universally, but to such only as have performed due penitence for their guiltinesses. So by these words is overthrown the error of Novatian, who said that…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    For what difference does it make to the purpose, whether it be said, “The spirit of blasphemy shall not be forgiven,” or, “Whoso shall blaspheme against the Holy Spirit it shall not be forgiven him,” as Luke speaks…

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  • Hilary of PoitiersCatena Aurea on Matthew

    And what is so beyond all pardon as to deny that in Christ which is of God, and to take away the substance of the Father’s Spirit which is in Him, seeing that He performs every work in the Spirit of God, and in Him…

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  • JeromeCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Or the passage may be thus understood; Whoso speaks a word against the Son of Man, as stumbling at My flesh, and thinking of Me as no more than man, such opinion and blasphemy though it is not free from the sin of…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    But if this were said in such manner, then every other kind of blasphemy is omitted, and that only which is spoken against the Son of Man, as when He is pronounced to be mere man, is to be forgiven. That then that is…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Otherwise; The Apostle John says, “There is a sin unto death; I do not say that he shall pray for it.” [1 John 5:16] This sin of the brother unto death I judge to be, when any one having come to the knowledge of God,…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    But I do not say this for certain, by saying that I think thus; yet thus much might have been added; If he should close this life in this impious hardness of heart, yet since we may not utterly despair of any however…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Yet is this enquiry very mysterious. Let us then seek the light of exposition from the Lord. I say unto you, beloved, that in all Holy Scripture there is not perhaps so great or so difficult a question as this. First…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Otherwise according to the first exposition. The Jews were indeed ignorant of Christ, but of the Holy Ghost they had had a sufficient communication, for the Prophets spake by Him. What He here saith then is this; Be…

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  • Glossa OrdinariaCatena Aurea on Matthew

    This passage destroys that heresy of Origen, who asserted that after many ages all sinners should obtain pardon; for it is here said, this shall not be forgiven either in this world, or in the world to come.

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  • Gregory the GreatCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Hence we may gather that there are some sins that are remitted in this world, and some in the world to come; for what is denied of one sin, must be supposed to be admitted of others. And this may be believed in the…

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Cross-references · 26

Parallel passages

  • Matthew 12:32 and Luke 12:10 share the same wording (15 words).

Cited together with

  • Cited together in Letters Letter 42.

  • Cited together in Letters Letter 42.

  • Cited together in Letters Letter 42.

  • Cited together in Letters Letter 42.

  • Cited together in Letters Letter 42.

  • Cited together in Letters Letter 42.

  • Cited together in Concerning Repentance II.4.

  • Cited together in Three Books of Testimonies Against the Jews III.29.

  • Cited together in Catechism §1864 and 1 other place.

  • Cited together in An Exact Exposition of the Orthodox Faith II.1.

  • Cited together in Catechism §1864 and 1 other place.

  • Cited together in Concerning Repentance II.4.

  • Cited together in Letters Letter 42.

  • Cited together in Sermons Sermon 75.

  • Cited together in Concerning Repentance II.4.

  • Cited together in Letters Letter 251.

  • Cited together in An Exact Exposition of the Orthodox Faith II.1.

  • Cited together in Augustine of Hippo on Matthew 12:31–32 (5) (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Augustine of Hippo on Matthew 12:31–32 (3) (Catena Aurea) and 1 other place.

  • Cited together in Letters Letter 251.

  • Cited together in An Exact Exposition of the Orthodox Faith II.1.

  • Cited together in Concerning Repentance II.4.

  • Cited together in Concerning Repentance II.4.

  • Cited together in Letters Letter 251.

  • Cited together in Concerning Repentance II.4.

Connections

Parallel passages · 1

Cited together with · 19

Cited together with · 6

Cited by · 20

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