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Aya Sofia, Constantinople, Louis Haghe after Gaspare Fossati

Sozomen, Ecclesiastical History I.24: Concerning Melitius; the Excellent Directions made by the Holy Council in his Complications

Louis Haghe after Gaspare Fossati, Aya Sofia, Constantinople, 1852 · Public domainLouis Haghe after Gaspare Fossati, Aya Sofia, Constantinople, 1852

SectionSozomenPublic domainBook I

Chapter XXIV.—Concerning Melitius; the Excellent Directions made by the Holy Council in his Complications.

After an investigation had been made into the conduct of Melitius when in Egypt, the Synod sentenced him to reside in Lycus, and to retain only the name of bishop; and prohibited him from ordaining any one either in a city or a village. Those who had previously been ordained by him, were permitted by this law, to remain in communion and in the ministry, but were to be accounted secondary in point of dignity to the clergy in church and parish. When by death an appointment became vacant, they were allowed to succeed to it, if deemed worthy, by the vote of the multitude, but in this case, were to be ordained by the bishop of the Church of Alexandria, for they were interdicted from exercising any power or influence in elections. This regulation appeared just to the Synod, for Melitius and his followers had manifested great rashness and temerity in administering ordination; so that it also deprived the ordinations which differed from those of Peter of all consideration. He, when he conducted the Alexandrian Church, fled on account of the persecution then raging, but afterwards suffered martyrdom.

Reproduced in full. Translation: Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series 2, vol. 2 (Schaff and Wace, 1890), public domain (Public domain).

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