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Christ Pantocrator, Byzantine icon painter

John 1:32

Byzantine icon painter, Christ Pantocrator, 6th century · Saint Catherine's Monastery, Sinai · Public domainByzantine icon painter, Christ Pantocrator, 6th century, Saint Catherine's Monastery, Sinai

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John 1:32 (WEB)

John testified, saying, “I have seen the Spirit descending like a dove out of heaven, and it remained on him.

Catechism · 2

The Mysteries of Christ's Life

  • §536Paragraph 3 · The Mysteries of Christ's LifeRead at vatican.va

    “The Spirit whom Jesus possessed in fullness from his conception comes to "rest on him".” — Catechism footnote: Jn 1:32-33; cf. Is 11:2.

"I Believe in the Holy Spirit"

  • §713Article 8 · "I Believe in the Holy Spirit"Read at vatican.va

    “The Messiah's characteristics are revealed above all in the "Servant songs."” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Isa 42:1-9; cf. Mt 12:18-21; Jn 1:32-34; then cf. Isa 49:1-6; cf. Mt 3:17; Lk 2:32; finally cf. Isa 50:4-10 and Isa 52:13-53:12.

Fathers and councils · 26

Origen

Cyril of Jerusalem

Augustine of Hippo

John Chrysostom

Ambrose of Milan

Tertullian

  • “…prophecy—so completely failed, after the transfer of the whole Spirit to the Lord, that he presently sent to inquire whether He whom he had himself preached, whom he had pointed out when coming to him, were “HE.”” — editor's note: Matt. iii. 11, 12; John i. 6–36.

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John Cassian

Catena Aurea on John

  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    John having made a declaration, so astonishing to all his hearers, viz. that He, whom he pointed out, did of Himself take away the sins of the world, confirms it by a reference to the Father and the Holy Spirit. For…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    This was not however the first occasion of Christ’s receiving the unction of the Holy Spirit: viz. Its descent upon Him at His baptism; wherein He condescended to prefigure His body, the Church, wherein those who are…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    We do not attribute to Christ only the possession of a real body, and say that the Holy Spirit assumed a false appearance to men’s eyes: for the Holy Spirit could no more, in consistency with His nature, deceive men,…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    The Holy Ghost was made to appear visibly in two ways: as a dove, upon our Lord at His baptism; and as a flame upon His disciples, when they were met together: the former shape denoting simplicity, the latter…

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  • Gregory the GreatCatena Aurea on John

    He saith, Abode upon Him: for the Holy Spirit visits all the faithful; but on the Mediator alone does He abide for ever in a peculiar manner; never leaving the Son’s Humanity, even as Ho proceeds Himself from the…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    Should any however think that Christ really wanted the Holy Spirit, in the way that we do, he corrects this notion also, by informing us that the descent of the Holy Ghost took place only for the purpose of…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    But who sent John? If we say the Father, we say true; if we say the Son, we say true. But it would be truer to say, the Father and the Son. How then knew he not Him, by Whom he was sent? For if he knew not Him, by…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    When he saith, I knew Him not, he is speaking of time past, not of the time of his baptism, when he forbad Him, saying, I have need to be baptized of Thee.

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    Let us turn to the other Evangelists, who relate the matter more clearly, and we shall find most satisfactorily, that the dove descended when our Lord ascended from the water. If then the dove descended after…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    The Father having sent forth a voice proclaiming the Son, the Holy Spirit came besides, bringing the voice upon the head of Christ, in order that no one present might think that what was said of Christ, was said of…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    It was necessary that the Only Son of God should baptize, not an adopted son. Adopted sons are ministers of the Only Son: but though they have the ministration, the Only one alone has the power.

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