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The Expulsion from the Garden of Eden, Masaccio

Genesis 3:17

Masaccio, The Expulsion from the Garden of Eden, c. 1425 · Brancacci Chapel, Florence · Public domainMasaccio, The Expulsion from the Garden of Eden, c. 1425, Brancacci Chapel, Florence

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Genesis 3:17 (WEB)

To Adam he said, “Because you have listened to your wife’s voice, and have eaten from the tree, about which I commanded you, saying, ‘You shall not eat of it,’ the ground is cursed for your sake. You will eat from it with much labor all the days of your life.

Catechism · 4

The Sacrament of Matrimony

  • §1607Article 7 · The Sacrament of MatrimonyRead at vatican.va

    “Their relations were distorted by mutual recriminations; their mutual attraction, the Creator's own gift, changed into a relationship of domination and lust; and the beautiful vocation of man and woman to be fruitful, multiply, and subdue the earth was burdened by the pain of childbirth and the toil of work.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Gen 1:28; 3:16-19.

The Seventh Commandment

  • §2427Article 7 · The Seventh CommandmentRead at vatican.va

    “By enduring the hardship of work” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Gen 3:14-19.

Man

  • §378Paragraph 6 · ManRead at vatican.va

    “Work is not yet a burden,” — Catechism footnote: Gen 2:15; cf. 3:17-19

The Fall

  • §400Paragraph 7 · The FallRead at vatican.va

    “Harmony with creation is broken: visible creation has become alien and hostile to man.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Gen 3:17, 19.

Fathers and councils · 14

Origen

  • “For these words, “Cursed shall the ground be for what thou hast done; with grief, that is, with labour, shalt thou eat of the fruit of it all the days of thy life,” were spoken of the whole earth, the fruit of which every man who died in Adam eats with sorrow or labour all the days of his life.” — editor's note: Gen. iii. 17.

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Cyril of Jerusalem

John Cassian

  • “For the law of sin is really what the fall of its first father brought on mankind by that fault of his, against which there was uttered this sentence by the most just Judge: “Cursed is the ground in thy works; thorns and thistles shall it bring forth to thee, and in the sweat of thy brow shalt thou eat bread.”” — editor's note: Gen. iii. 17, 19.

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Augustine of Hippo

Cyprian of Carthage

Ambrose of Milan

Gregory of Nazianzus

  • “This is why the heathen rage and the peoples imagine vain things; why tree is set over against tree, hands against hand, the one stretched out in self indulgence, the others in generosity; the one unrestrained, the others fixed by nails, the one expelling Adam, the other reconciling the ends of the earth.” — editor's note: Gen. iii. 6–23.

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Catena Aurea on Matthew

  • Pseudo-ChrysostomCatena Aurea on Matthew

    “The earth for man’s sin is accursed that it should not put forth fruit, according to that in Genesis, “Cursed is the ground in thy works;” [Gen 3:17] but when we do well, then it is blessed.” — the author cites it

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Cross-references · 16

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