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Adam and Eve, Lucas Cranach the Elder

Genesis 2:17

Lucas Cranach the Elder, Adam and Eve, 1526 · Courtauld Gallery, London · Public domainLucas Cranach the Elder, Adam and Eve, 1526, Courtauld Gallery, London

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Genesis 2:17 (WEB)

but you shall not eat of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil; for in the day that you eat of it, you will surely die.”

Catechism · 5

"I Believe in the Resurrection of the Body"

  • §1006Article 11 · "I Believe in the Resurrection of the Body"Read at vatican.va

    “In a sense bodily death is natural, but for faith it is in fact "the wages of sin."” — Catechism footnote: Rom 6:23; cf. Gen 2:17.

  • §1008Article 11 · "I Believe in the Resurrection of the Body"Read at vatican.va

    “Death is a consequence of sin. the Church's Magisterium, as authentic interpreter of the affirmations of Scripture and Tradition, teaches that death entered the world on account of man's sin.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Gen 2:17; 3:3; 3:19; Wis 1:13; Rom 5:12; 6:23; DS 1511.

Man

  • §376Paragraph 6 · ManRead at vatican.va

    “As long as he remained in the divine intimacy, man would not have to suffer or die.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Gen 2:17; 3:16, 19.

The Fall

  • §396Paragraph 7 · The FallRead at vatican.va

    “A spiritual creature, man can live this friendship only in free submission to God. the prohibition against eating "of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil" spells this out: "for in the day that you eat of it, you shall die."” — Catechism footnote: Gen 2:17.

  • §400Paragraph 7 · The FallRead at vatican.va

    “Finally, the consequence explicitly foretold for this disobedience will come true: man will "return to the ground",” — Catechism footnote: Gen 3:19; cf. 2:17.

Fathers and councils · 29

Tertullian

Gregory of Nyssa

  • “Accordingly the first man lived many hundred years after his disobedience, and yet God lied not when He said, “In the day that ye eat thereof ye shall surely die.”” — editor's note: Cf. Gen. ii. 17

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  • “…to grasp the knowledge of the opposite to the good, as well as that of the good itself; they were to keep themselves from “the knowledge of good and evil,” and to enjoy the Good in its purity, unmixed with one particle of evil: and to enjoy that, is in my judgment nothing else than to be ever with God, and to…” — editor's note: Gen. ii. 17.

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Irenaeus of Lyons

  • “…shalt eat food; but from the tree of knowledge of good and evil, from this ye shall not eat: for in the day that ye shall eat of it, ye shall die by death;” he then, lying against the Lord, tempted man, as the Scripture says that the serpent said to the woman: “Has God indeed said this, Ye shall not eat from every…” — editor's note: Gen. ii. 16, 17.

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Athanasius of Alexandria

John Damascene

Cyril of Jerusalem

Theodoret of Cyrus

Gregory the Great

Augustine of Hippo

John Chrysostom

Jerome

  • “And when, last of all, He says, “Thou shalt surely die,” once more, say, “Marriage indeed must end in death; but the life on which I have resolved is independent of sex.” — editor's note: Gen. ii. 17.

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Aphrahat

Hippolytus of Rome

Cross-references · 53

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Cited by · 29

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