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Christ Pantocrator, Byzantine icon painter

John 1:11

Byzantine icon painter, Christ Pantocrator, 6th century · Saint Catherine's Monastery, Sinai · Public domainByzantine icon painter, Christ Pantocrator, 6th century, Saint Catherine's Monastery, Sinai

VerseNew Testament · Read in context

John 1:11 (WEB)

He came to his own, and those who were his own didn’t receive him.

As quoted in the map (KJV)

John 1:11 (KJV)

He came unto his own, and his own received him not.

Key words

εἰς τὰ ἴδια ἦλθενeis ta idia ēlthen · Greek
'He came unto his own' — ta idia, 'his own things,' means his own people and home, not a house.
οἱ ἴδιοιhoi idioi · Greek
'his own' — his own people.

Why it matters

The Word came 'to his own,' and his own did not receive him. Pitre cites this as the parallel that fixes the meaning of John 19:27 (p 162): when the disciple took Mary 'to his own' (eis ta idia), John did not write 'home' (oikos) but the broader word for what is one's own — family, people, possessions. The disciple takes Mary as his own mother.

Catechism · 1

  • §530Paragraph 3 · The Mysteries of Christ's LifeRead at vatican.va

    “The flight into Egypt and the massacre of the innocents make manifest the opposition of darkness to the light: "He came to his own home, and his own people received him not."” — Catechism footnote: Jn 1:11.

Fathers and councils · 44

Irenaeus of Lyons

Hippolytus of Rome

Cyril of Jerusalem

Augustine of Hippo

Ambrose of Milan

  • “It is Truth, Righteousness, the Power of God: not dumb, for it is the Word; not insensible, for it is Wisdom; not vain and foolish, for it is Power; not soulless, for it is the Life; not dead, for it is the Resurrection.” — editor's note: Christ the Word: S. John i. 1–18. Wisdom: 1 Cor. i. 24, 30. Life and Resurrection: S. John xi. 25.

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John Chrysostom

Tertullian

  • “…prophecy—so completely failed, after the transfer of the whole Spirit to the Lord, that he presently sent to inquire whether He whom he had himself preached, whom he had pointed out when coming to him, were “HE.”” — editor's note: Matt. iii. 11, 12; John i. 6–36.

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  • “…course of the end up to the beginning; so that every economy, ending in Him through whom it began,—through the Word of God, that is, who was made flesh,—may have an end correspondent to its beginning.” — editor's note: See John i. 1–14.

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John Cassian

Cyprian of Carthage

Hilary of Poitiers

Gregory of Nazianzus

  • “If a stranger fall at your feet, homeless and a foreigner, welcome in him Him who for your sake was a stranger, and that among His own, and who came to dwell in you by His grace, and who drew you towards the heavenly dwelling place.” — editor's note: John i. 11.

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Aphrahat

  • “Clearly Christ, Whose light shone in the midst of the people of the house of Israel, and the people of the house of Israel did not comprehend the light of Christ, in that they did not believe on Him, as it is written:—He came unto His own, and His own received Him not.” — editor's note: John i. 11.

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Catena Aurea on John

  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    When He said that the world knew Him not, he referred to the times of the old dispensation, but what follows has reference to the time of his preaching; He came unto his own.

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    Because all things were made by Him.

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  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on John

    By his own, understand either the world, or Judæa, which He had chosen for His inheritance.

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    He came then unto His own, not for His own good, but for the good of others. But whence did He Who fills all things, and is every where present, come? He came out of condescension to us, though in reality He had been…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    But if none at all received, none will be saved. For no one will he saved, but he who received Christ at His coming; and therefore he adds, As many as received Him.

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    Whether they be bond or free, Greek or Barbarian, wise or unwise, women or men, the young or the aged, all are made meet for the honour, which the Evangelist now proceeds to mention. To them gave He power to become…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    O amazing goodness! He was born the Only Son, yet would not remain so; but grudged not to admit joint heirs to His inheritance. Nor was this narrowed by many partaking of it.

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    He saith not that He made them the sons of God, but gave them power to become the sons of God: shewing that there is need of much care, to preserve the image, which is formed by our adoption in Baptism, untarnished:…

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  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on John

    Or the meaning is, that the most perfect sonship will only be attained at the resurrection, as saith the Apostle, Waiting for the adoption, to wit, the redemption of our body. (Rom. 8:23) He therefore gave us the…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    And because in the matter of these ineffable benefits, the giving of grace belongs to God, but the extending of faith to man, He subjoins, even to those who believe on his name. Why then declarest thou not, John, the…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    To be made then the sons of God, and brothers of Christ, they must of course be born; for if they are not born, how can they be sons? Now the sons of men are born of flesh and blood, and the will of man, and the…

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  • BedeCatena Aurea on John

    It should be understood that in holy Scripture, blood in the plural number, has the signification of sin: thus in the Psalms Deliver me from blood-guiltinessp. (Ps. 51:14).

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    In that which follows, Nor of the will of the flesh, nor of the will of man, the flesh is put for the female; because, when she was made out of the rib, Adam said, This is now bone of my bone and flesh of my flesh.…

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  • BedeCatena Aurea on John

    The carnal birth of men derives its origin from the embrace of wedlock, but the spiritual is dispensed by the grace of the Holy Spirit.

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    The Evangelist makes this declaration, that being taught the vileness and inferiority of our former birth, which is through blood, and the will of the flesh, and understanding the loftiness and nobleness of the…

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