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The Wedding at Cana, Paolo Veronese

John 2:6

Paolo Veronese, The Wedding at Cana, 1563 · Musée du Louvre · Public domainPaolo Veronese, The Wedding at Cana, 1563, Musée du Louvre

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John 2:6 (WEB)

Now there were six water pots of stone set there after the Jews’ way of purifying, containing two or three metretes apiece.

Catechism · 2

The Sacrament of Matrimony

  • §1613Article 7 · The Sacrament of MatrimonyRead at vatican.va

    “On the threshold of his public life Jesus performs his first sign - at his mother's request - during a wedding feast.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Jn 2:1-11.

In the Fullness of Time

  • §2618Article 2 · In the Fullness of TimeRead at vatican.va

    The Gospel reveals to us how Mary prays and intercedes in faith. At Cana, The mother of Jesus asks her son for the needs of a wedding feast; this is the sign of another feast - that of the wedding of the Lamb where he…

Fathers and councils · 32

Tertullian

  • “He was truly both seen and heard upon the mount; true and real was the draught of that wine at the marriage of (Cana in) Galilee; true and real also was the touch of the then believing Thomas.” — editor's note: John ii. 1–10.

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  • “…without water: if, that is, He is Himself baptized in water; inaugurates in water the first rudimentary displays of His power, when invited to the nuptials; invites the thirsty, when He makes a discourse, to His own sempiternal water; approves, when teaching concerning love, among works of charity, the cup of water…” — editor's note: John ii. 1–11.

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  • “…that “man gluttonous and toping,” the “frequenter of luncheons and suppers, in the company of publicans and sinners,” sups once for all at a single marriage, though, of course, many were marrying (around Him); for He willed to attend (marriages) only so often as (He willed) them to be.” — editor's note: See John ii. 1–11.

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Augustine of Hippo

John Chrysostom

Jerome

Hilary of Poitiers

  • “And therefore, in accordance with that word of our Lord which we have already cited, That which is born of the flesh is flesh, but that which is born of the Spirit is Spirit, we have thought it expedient, since God is Spirit, to give to these comparisons a certain place in our argument.” — editor's note: St. John ii. 6.

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Gregory of Nazianzus

Hippolytus of Rome

Catena Aurea on John

  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    Although He had said, Mine hour is not yet come, He afterwards did what His mother told Him, in order to shew plainly, that He was not under subjection to the hour. For if He was, how could He have done this miracle…

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  • BedeCatena Aurea on John

    As if she said, Though He appear to refuse, He will do it nevertheless. She knew His pity and mercifulness. And there were set there six waterpots of stone, after the manner of the purifying of the Jews, containing…

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  • Alcuin of YorkCatena Aurea on John

    Vessels to hold water were there, after the manner of the purifying of Jews. Among other traditions of the Pharisees, they observed frequent washings.

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    Palestine being a dry country, with few fountains or wells, they used to fill waterpots with water, to prevent the necessity of going to the river, if they were unclean, and to have materials for washing at hand. To…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    A firkin is a certain measure; as urn, amphora, and the like. Metron is the Greek for measure: whence metretæ1. Two or three, is not to be taken to mean some holding two, others three, but the same vessels holding…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    But why did He not work the miracle before they had filled the waterpots, which would have been much more wonderful; inasmuch as it is one thing to change the quality of some existing substance, another to make it…

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  • Alcuin of YorkCatena Aurea on John

    The Triclinium is a circle of three couches, cline signifying couch: the ancients used to recline upon couches. And the Architriclinus is the one at the head of the Triclinium, i. e. the chief of the guests. Some say…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    Or thus; It might be said that the guests were drunken, and could not, in the confusion of their senses, tell whether it were water or wine. But this objection could not be brought against the attendants, who must…

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  • Hilary of PoitiersCatena Aurea on John

    Water is poured into the waterpots; wine is drawn out into the chalices; the senses of the drawer out agree not with the knowledge of the pourer in. The pourer in thinks that water is drawn out; the drawer out thinks…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    Our Lord wished the power of His miracles to be seen gradually; and therefore He did not reveal what He had done Himself, nor did the ruler of the feast call upon the servants to do so; (for no credit would have been…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    Should any say that there is not sufficient proof of this being the beginning of miracles, because it is added, in Cana of Galilee, as if some had been preferred elsewhere: we answer, as we did before, that John says…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    This miracle of our Lord’s, turning the water into wine, is no miracle to those who know that God worked it. For the Same that day made wine in the waterpots, Who every year makes wine in the vine: only the latter is…

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  • Alcuin of YorkCatena Aurea on John

    He was the King of glory, and changed the elements because He was their Lord.

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    He manifests His glory, as far as related to His own act; and if at the time many knew it not, yet was it afterwards to be heard and known of all. And His disciples believed on Him. It was probable that these would…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    If now for the first time they believed on Him, they were not His disciples when they came to the marriage. This however is a form of speech, such as saying that the Apostle Paul was born in Tarsus of Cilicia; not…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    But see the mysteries which lie hid in that miracle of our Lord. It was necessary that all things should be fulfilled in Christ which were written of Him: those Scriptures were the water. He made the water wine when…

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  • BedeCatena Aurea on John

    At the time of our Lord’s appearing in the flesh, the sweet vinous taste of the law had been weakened by the carnal interpretations of the Pharisees.

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    Now if He ordered the water to be poured out, and then introduced the wine from the hidden recesses1 of creation, He would seem to have rejected the Old Testament. But converting, as He did, the water into wine, He…

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  • Alcuin of YorkCatena Aurea on John

    The servants are the doctors of the New Testament, who interpret the holy Scripture to others spiritually; the ruler of the feast is some lawyer, as Nicodemus, Gamaliel, or Saul. When to the former then is committed…

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Cross-references · 11

  • Cited together in Homilies on John Homily 21.

  • Cited together in Homilies on John Homily 21.

  • Cited together in Homilies on John Homily 21.

  • Cited together in Homilies on John Homily 21.

  • Cited together in Homilies on John Homily 21.

  • Cited together in Catechism §2618.

  • Cited together in Catechism §2618.

  • Cited together in Catechism §2618.

  • Cited together in Homilies on John Homily 21.

  • Cited together in Homilies on John Homily 21.

  • Cited together in Homilies on John Homily 21.

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