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The Last Supper, Leonardo da Vinci

John 13:1

Leonardo da Vinci, The Last Supper, 1495–1498 · Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan · Public domainLeonardo da Vinci, The Last Supper, 1495–1498, Santa Maria delle Grazie, Milan

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John 13:1 (WEB)

Now before the feast of the Passover, Jesus, knowing that his time had come that he would depart from this world to the Father, having loved his own who were in the world, he loved them to the end.

Catechism · 10

The Liturgy - Work of the Holy Trinity

  • §1085Article 1 · The Liturgy - Work of the Holy TrinityRead at vatican.va

    “When his Hour comes, he lives out the unique event of history which does not pass away: Jesus dies, is buried, rises from the dead, and is seated at the right hand of the Father "once for all."” — Catechism footnote: Rom 6:10; Heb 7:27; 9:12; cf. Jn 13:1; 17:1.

The Sacrament of the Eucharist

  • §1337Article 3 · The Sacrament of the EucharistRead at vatican.va

    “Knowing that the hour had come to leave this world and return to the Father, in the course of a meal he washed their feet and gave them the commandment of love.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Jn 13:1-17; 34-35.

  • §1380Article 3 · The Sacrament of the EucharistRead at vatican.va

    “Since Christ was about to take his departure from his own in his visible form, he wanted to give us his sacramental presence; since he was about to offer himself on the cross to save us, he wanted us to have the memorial of the love with which he loved us "to the end,"” — Catechism footnote: Jn 13:1.

The Anointing of the Sick

  • §1524Article 5 · The Anointing of the SickRead at vatican.va

    “The sacrament of Christ once dead and now risen, the Eucharist is here the sacrament of passing over from death to life, from this world to the Father.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Jn 13:1.

The Virtues

The Seven Petitions

  • §2843Article 3 · The Seven PetitionsRead at vatican.va

    “Thus the Lord's words on forgiveness, the love that loves to the end,” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Jn 13:1.

The Mysteries of Christ's Life

  • §557Paragraph 3 · The Mysteries of Christ's LifeRead at vatican.va

    “"When the days drew near for him to be taken up [Jesus] set his face to go to Jerusalem."” — Catechism footnote: Lk 9:51; cf. Jn 13:1.

Jesus Died Crucified

  • §609Paragraph 2 · Jesus Died CrucifiedRead at vatican.va

    “By embracing in his human heart the Father's love for men, Jesus "loved them to the end", for "greater love has no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends."” — Catechism footnote: Jn 13:1; 15:13.

  • §616Paragraph 2 · Jesus Died CrucifiedRead at vatican.va

    “It is love "to the end"” — Catechism footnote: Jn 13:1.

"I Believe in the Holy Spirit"

  • §730Article 8 · "I Believe in the Holy Spirit"Read at vatican.va

    “At last Jesus' hour arrives:” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Jn 13:1; 17:1.

Fathers and councils · 36

Irenaeus of Lyons

  • “Afterwards He went up, the second time, to observe the festival day of the passover in Jerusalem; on which occasion He cured the paralytic man, who had lain beside the pool thirty-eight years, bidding him rise, take up his couch, and depart.” — editor's note: John v. 1, etc. It is well known that, to fix what is meant by the ἑορτή, referred to in this passage of St. John, is one of the most difficult points in New…

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Tertullian

  • “…“Now before the feast of the passover, Jesus knew that the Father had given all things into His hands, and that He had come from God, and was going to God.”” — editor's note: John xiii. 1, 3.

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  • “…the cup of water offered to a poor (child); recruits His strength at a well; walks over the water; willingly crosses the sea; ministers water to His disciples.” — editor's note: John xiii. 1–12.

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  • “If, also, He exercised no right of power even over His own followers, to whom He discharged menial ministry; if, in short, though conscious of His own kingdom, He shrank back from being made a king, He in the fullest manner gave His own an example for turning coldly…” — editor's note: See John xiii. 1–17.

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  • “…a couch, and when He presents a basin for the feet of His disciples, and when He pours water into it from a ewer, and when He is girt about with a linen towel—a garment specially sacred to Osiris.” — editor's note: John xiii. 1–5.

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Hippolytus of Rome

John Cassian

Ambrose of Milan

  • “…His own rights: “Who thought it not robbery to be equal with God;” and loving, too, His disciples (for “He loved them,” as it is written, “unto the end”), He was unwilling to seem to refuse to those whom He loved what they desired; He, I say, the good and holy Lord, Who would rather keep some of His own…” — editor's note: S. John xiii. 1.

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Augustine of Hippo

John Chrysostom

Leo the Great

  • “For which reason the very feast which by us is named Pascha, among the Hebrews is called Phase, that is Pass-over, as the evangelist attests, saying, “Before the feast of Pascha, Jesus knowing that His hour was come that He should pass out of this world unto the Father.”” — editor's note: S. John xiii. 1; the word for “pass” here in the Gk. is μεταβῇ, in the Lat. transeat.

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Catena Aurea on John

  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on John

    Our Lord being about to depart out of this life, shews His great care for His disciples: Now before the feast of the Passover, when Jesus knew that His hour was come that He should depart out of this world unto the…

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  • BedeCatena Aurea on John

    The Jews had many feasts, but the principal one was the passover; and therefore it is particularly said, Before the feast of the passover.

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    Pascha is not a Greek word, as some think, but Hebrew: though there is remarkable agreement of the two languages in it. The Greek word to suffer being πασχεῖν, pascha has been thought to mean passion, as being…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    He did not know then for the first time: He had known long before. By His departure He means His death. Being so near leaving His disciples, He shews the more love for them: Having loved His own which were in the…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    He loved them unto the end, i. e. that they themselves too might pass out of this worlda, by love, unto Him their head. For what is unto the end, but unto Christ? (Rom. 10:4) For Christ is the end of the law for…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    The Evangelist inserts this as if in astonishment: our Lord being about to wash the feet of the very person who had resolved to betray Him. It shews the great wickedness too of the traitor, that even the partaking of…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    The Evangelist being about to relate so great an instance of our Lord’s humility, reminds us first of His lofty nature: knowing that the Father had given all things into His hand, not excepting the traitor.

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  • Gregory the GreatCatena Aurea on John

    He knew that He had even His persecutors in His hand that He might convert them from malice to love of Him.

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  • OrigenCatena Aurea on John

    The Father hath given all things into His hands; i. e. into His power; for His hands hold all thingsb: or to Him, for His work; My Father worketh hitherto, and I work. (John 5:17)

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    Had given all things into His hand. What is given Him is the salvation of the believers. Think not of this giving up in a human way. It signifies His honour for, and agreement with, the Father. For as the Father hath…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    Knowing too, that He was come from God, and went to God; not that He left God when He came, or will leave us when He returns.

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  • Theophylact of OhridCatena Aurea on John

    The Father having given up all things into His hands, i. e. having given up to Him the salvation of the faithful, He deemed it right to shew them all things that pertained to their salvation; and gave them a lesson…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    Since the Father had given all things into His hands, He washed not His disciples’ hands indeed, but their feet; and since He knew that He came from God, and went to God, He performed the work not of God and Lord,…

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  • John ChrysostomCatena Aurea on John

    It was a thing worthy of Him, Who came from God, and went to God, to trample upon all pride; He riseth from supper, and laid aside His garment, and took a towel, and girded Himself. After that He poureth water into a…

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  • OrigenCatena Aurea on John

    Mystically, dinner is the first meal, taken early in the spiritual day, and adapted to those who have just entered upon this day. Supper is the last meal, and is set before those who are farther advanced. According…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on John

    He laid aside His garments, when, being in the form of God, He emptied Himself; He girded. Himself with a towel, took upon Him the form of a servant; He poured water into a bason, out of which He washed His…

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