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Jesus in the Synagogue, Joakim Skovgaard

Matthew 3:17

Joakim Skovgaard, Jesus in the Synagogue, 1914 · Public domainJoakim Skovgaard, Jesus in the Synagogue, 1914

VerseNew Testament · Read in context

Matthew 3:17 (WEB)

Behold, a voice out of the heavens said, “This is my beloved Son, with whom I am well pleased.”

As quoted in the map (KJV)

Matthew 3:17 (KJV)

And lo a voice from heaven, saying, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.

Key words

ὁ υἱός μου ὁ ἀγαπητόςho huios mou ho agapētos · Greek
'my beloved Son' — as Joseph was the beloved son of Jacob (Genesis 37:3).

Why it matters

At the baptism the Father names Jesus his beloved Son. Pitre's chart begins with this parallel (p 140): Joseph, the beloved son of his father, is hated and betrayed by his brothers; Jesus, the beloved Son of God, is betrayed by one of his own. The beloved son is also the son of the beloved wife — Rachel, and the New Rachel.

Catechism · 5

The Sacrament of Baptism

  • §1224Article 1 · The Sacrament of BaptismRead at vatican.va

    “The Spirit who had hovered over the waters of the first creation descended then on the Christ as a prelude of the new creation, and the Father revealed Jesus as his "beloved Son."” — Catechism footnote: Mt 3:16-17.

The Sacrament of Confirmation

  • §1286Article 2 · The Sacrament of ConfirmationRead at vatican.va

    “The descent of the Holy Spirit on Jesus at his baptism by John was the sign that this was he who was to come, the Messiah, the Son of God.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Mt 3:13-17; Jn 1:33-34.

"And in Jesus Christ, His Only Son, Our Lord"

  • §444Article 2 · "And in Jesus Christ, His Only Son, Our Lord"Read at vatican.va

    “The Gospels report that at two solemn moments, the Baptism and the Transfiguration of Christ, the voice of the Father designates Jesus his "beloved Son".” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Mt 3:17; cf. 17:5.

The Mysteries of Christ's Life

  • §535Paragraph 3 · The Mysteries of Christ's LifeRead at vatican.va

    “Then the Holy Spirit, in the form of a dove, comes upon Jesus and a voice from heaven proclaims, "This is my beloved Son."” — Catechism footnote: Mt 3:13-17.

"I Believe in the Holy Spirit"

  • §713Article 8 · "I Believe in the Holy Spirit"Read at vatican.va

    “The Messiah's characteristics are revealed above all in the "Servant songs."” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Isa 42:1-9; cf. Mt 12:18-21; Jn 1:32-34; then cf. Isa 49:1-6; cf. Mt 3:17; Lk 2:32; finally cf. Isa 50:4-10 and Isa 52:13-53:12.

Fathers and councils · 52

Tertullian

  • “…it should be said that He did not really “behold Satan as lightning fall from heaven;” that He did not really hear the Father’s voice testifying of Himself; or that He was deceived in touching Peter’s wife’s mother; or that the fragrance of the ointment which He afterwards smelled was different from that which He…” — editor's note: Matt. iii. 17.

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  • “…knowledge foolish, and confirming the words of His Son?”—as, for instance, when He said, “This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; hear ye Him.”” — editor's note: Matt. iii. 17.

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  • “Never is Christ without water: if, that is, He is Himself baptized in water; inaugurates in water the first rudimentary displays of His power, when invited to the nuptials; invites the thirsty, when He makes a discourse, to His own…” — editor's note: Matt. iii. 13–17.

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Origen

  • “Accordingly, the voice from heaven which proclaimed Him to be the Son of God, in the words, “This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased,” is not stated to have been audible to the multitudes, as this Jew of Celsus supposed.” — editor's note: Matt. iii. 17.

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Athanasius of Alexandria

Catena Aurea on John

Cyril of Jerusalem

Justin Martyr

  • “For this devil, when [Jesus] went up from the river Jordan, at the time when the voice spake to Him, ‘Thou art my Son: this day have I begotten Thee,’ is recorded in the memoirs of the apostles to have come to Him and tempted Him, even so far as to say to Him, ‘Worship me;’ and Christ answered him, ‘Get thee…” — editor's note: Ps. ii. 7; Matt. iii. 17.

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Theodoret of Cyrus

Ambrose of Milan

Augustine of Hippo

  • “Secondly, He hath spoken to the Son when standing here, “Thou art My beloved Son.”” — editor's note: Matt. iii. 17.

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  • “…to wit from the river Jordan, where upon the Lord, on His baptism, when the Holy Ghost descended, there sounded a voice from Heaven, “This is My beloved Son.”” — editor's note: Matt. iii. 17.

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  • “…of them puts the saying thus, “In whom I am well pleased,” the second thus, “In Thee I am well pleased;” and the third thus, “In Thee it has pleased me;”—if you ask which of these different modes represents what was actually expressed by the voice, you may fix on whichever you will, provided only that you…” — editor's note: In te complacuit mihi. Matt. iii. 16, 17; Mark i. 10, 11; Luke iii. 22. [The Greek mss., of most weight, show no variation between Mark and Luke in the last…

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  • “…also in that voice, when Jesus appeared in glory on the mount before the three disciples; and in that when the dove descended upon Him at His baptism; and in that where He cried to the Father concerning His own glorification and it was answered Him, “I have both glorified, and will glorify again.”” — editor's note: Matt. iii. 17

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  • “He answered, “Suffer it to be so now, that all righteousness may be fulfilled”), when He was baptized then, the heavens were opened, and the Holy Spirit came down upon Him in the form of a Dove: and then a Voice from on high followed, “This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.”” — editor's note: Matt. iii. 17.

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Leo the Great

  • “…Spirit in form of a dove descended and rested upon Him, and the Father’s voice was heard from the skies, “Thou art My beloved Son: in Thee I am well pleased?”” — editor's note: S. Matt. iii. 17.

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  • “So too when He came to the baptism of John, His forerunner, lest He should not be known through the veil of flesh which covered His Divinity, the Father’s voice thundering from the sky, said, “This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased.”” — editor's note: S. Matt. iii. 17.

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  • “Without the power of the Word the Father’s voice uttered from the sky would not have said, “This is My beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased:” and without the reality of the flesh John would not have been able to point to Him and say: “Behold the Lamb of God, behold Him that beareth away the sins of the world.”” — editor's note: S. Matt. iii. 17, and Bright’s note 5.

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Jerome

Basil the Great

  • “In the first place He was made an unction, and being inseparably present was with the very flesh of the Lord, according to that which is written, “Upon whom thou shalt see the Spirit descending and remaining on Him, the same is” “my beloved Son;” and “Jesus of Nazareth” whom “God anointed with the Holy Ghost.”” — editor's note: Matt. iii. 17.

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John Cassian

Hilary of Poitiers

  • “Repeatedly the Father cries from heaven, This is My beloved Son in Whom I am well pleased.” — editor's note: St. Matt. iii. 17; xvii. 5. Again in § 23 Hilary says that these words were often repeated.

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  • “His words are:—This is My beloved Son, in Whom I am well pleased.” — editor's note: St. Matt. iii. 17.

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  • “…ratified in His baptism this intimation of His inherent Sonship was heard as a voice bore witness from Heaven:—Thou art My Son; this day have I begotten Thee.” — editor's note: Ps. ii. 8, cf. St. Matt. iii. 17, &c.

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  • “Yet I remember that a voice was heard from Heaven, which said, This is My beloved Son, in Whom I have been well pleased; hear ye Him.” — editor's note: St. Matt. xvii. 5, the occasion of the Transfiguration. But the context shews that Hilary is referring to the voice heard at the baptism, where all the three…

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  • “Nor are we left in doubt how He was thus anointed with the Spirit of God and with power, when we listen to the Father’s voice, as it spoke when He came up out of the Jordan, Thou art My Son, this day have I begotten Thee.” — editor's note: Ps. ii. 7. The last words occur in neither in St. Matt. (iii. 17), nor St. Mark (i. 11), nor St. Luke (iii. 22) : but there is evidence of the existence of…

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Gregory of Nazianzus

Catena Aurea on Matthew

  • Remigius of AuxerreCatena Aurea on Matthew

    “The words, “Behold my servant,” may be referred to the place in which the Father had said above, “This is my Son.” [Matt 3:17] The words, “I will put my Spirit upon him,” is referred to the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the Lord at His baptism; “He shall declare judgment to…” — the author cites it

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Not as before by Moses and the Prophets, neither in type or figure did the Father teach that the Son should come, but openly shewed Him to be already come, “This is my Son.”

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  • Hilary of PoitiersCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Or, that from these things thus fulfilled upon Christ, we might learn that after the washing of water the Holy Spirit also descends on us from the heavenly gates, on us also is shed an unction of heavenly glory, and…

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  • JeromeCatena Aurea on Matthew

    The mystery of the Trinity is shewn in this baptism. the Lord is baptized; the Spirit descends in the shape of a dove; the voice of the Father is heard giving testimony to the Son.

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  • Ambrose of MilanCatena Aurea on Matthew

    And no wonder that the mystery of the Trinity is not wanting to the Lord’s laver, when even our laver contains the sacrament of the Trinity. The Lord willed to shew in His own case what He was after to ordain for men.

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Though Father, Son, and Holy Ghost are one nature, yet do thou hold most firmly that They be Three Persons; that it is the Father alone who said, “this is my beloved Son;” the Son alone over whom that voice of the…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Here are deeds of the whole Trinity. In their own substance indeed Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are One without interval of either place or time; but in my mouth they are three separate words, and cannot be…

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  • Hilary of PoitiersCatena Aurea on Matthew

    He witnesses that He is His Son not in name merely, but in very kindred. Sons of God are we many of us; but not as He is a Son, a proper and true Son, in verity, not in estimation, by birth, not adoption.

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    The Father loves the Son, but as a father should, not as a master may love a servant; and that as an own Son, not an adopted; therefore He adds, “in whom I am well-pleased.”

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  • Remigius of AuxerreCatena Aurea on Matthew

    Or if it be referred to the human nature of Christ, the sense is, I am pleased in Him, whom alone I have found without sin. Or according to another reading, “It hath pleased me” to appoint Him, by whom to perform…

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  • Augustine of HippoCatena Aurea on Matthew

    These words Mark and Luke give in the same way; in the words of the voice that came from Heaven, their expression varies though the sense is the same. For both the words as Matthew gives them, “This is my beloved…

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Hippolytus of Rome

Cross-references · 45

Parallel passages

  • Matthew 3:17 and 2 Peter 1:17 share the same wording (10 words).

Cited together with

  • Cited together in Dialogue with Trypho Chapter 103.

  • Cited together in Dialogue with Trypho Chapter 103.

  • Cited together in Remigius of Auxerre on Matthew 12:14–20 (7) (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Remigius of Auxerre on Matthew 12:14–20 (7) (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Remigius of Auxerre on Matthew 12:14–20 (7) (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Remigius of Auxerre on Matthew 12:14–20 (7) (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Remigius of Auxerre on Matthew 12:14–20 (7) (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in On the Incarnation of the Lord, Against Nestorius III.16.

  • Cited together in Catechism §444.

  • Cited together in On the Mysteries Chapter 5.

  • Cited together in Harmony of the Gospels II.15.

  • Cited together in Catechism §444 and 1 other place.

  • Cited together in Catechism §535.

  • Cited together in Catechism §535.

  • Cited together in Catechism §535.

  • Cited together in Catechism §535.

  • Cited together in Catechism §535.

  • Cited together in Catechism §535.

  • Cited together in Catechism §535.

  • Cited together in Dialogue with Trypho Chapter 103.

  • Cited together in Catechism §444.

  • Cited together in Catechism §444.

  • Cited together in Bede on John 8:13–18 (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Bede on John 8:13–18 (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Bede on John 8:13–18 (Catena Aurea).

  • Cited together in Catechism §444.

  • Cited together in Catechism §535.

  • Cited together in On the Holy Spirit II.6.

  • Cited together in Against the Arians I.2.

  • Cited together in On the Mysteries Chapter 5.

  • Cited together in On the Mysteries Chapter 5.

  • Cited together in Against the Arians I.2.

  • Cited together in On the Holy Spirit II.6.

  • Cited together in Dialogue with Trypho Chapter 103 and 1 other place.

  • Cited together in On the Holy Spirit II.6.

  • Cited together in On the Mysteries Chapter 5.

  • Cited together in On the Holy Spirit II.6.

  • Cited together in On the Holy Spirit II.6.

  • Cited together in Against the Arians I.4.

  • Cited together in Against Praxeas Chapter 19.

  • Cited together in Dialogue with Trypho Chapter 103.

  • Cited together in On the Holy Spirit II.6.

  • Cited together in On the Holy Spirit II.6.

  • Cited together in On the Holy Spirit II.6.

Connections

Parallel passages · 1

Cited together with · 29

Cited together with · 15

Cited by · 42

Prefigured by · 2

See also · 3

Referenced by · 1

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