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Saint Paul Writing His Epistles, Valentin de Boulogne

Romans 8:29

Valentin de Boulogne, Saint Paul Writing His Epistles, c. 1618–1620 · Museum of Fine Arts, Houston · Public domainValentin de Boulogne, Saint Paul Writing His Epistles, c. 1618–1620, Museum of Fine Arts, Houston

VerseNew Testament · Read in context

Romans 8:29 (WEB)

For whom he foreknew, he also predestined to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brothers.

As quoted in the map (KJV)

Romans 8:29 (KJV)

For whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brethren.

Key words

πρωτότοκον ἐν πολλοῖς ἀδελφοῖςprōtotokon en pollois adelphois · Greek
'the firstborn among many brethren' — the risen Christ as the elder brother of a new family.

Why it matters

Christ is the firstborn among many brothers and sisters. Pitre closes chapter 6 with this verse (p 137, where the book cites it as Romans 8:28): if the resurrection is a kind of birth and Jesus is the firstborn of many, then his mother is not only his mother but ours. That question carries the reader into the New Rachel chapter.

Catechism · 8

Celebrating the Church's Liturgy

  • §1161Article 1 · Celebrating the Church's LiturgyRead at vatican.va

    “Through their icons, it is man "in the image of God," finally transfigured "into his likeness,"” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Rom 8:29; 1 Jn 3:2.

The Sacrament of Baptism

  • §1272Article 1 · The Sacrament of BaptismRead at vatican.va

    “No sin can erase this mark, even if sin prevents Baptism from bearing the fruits of salvation.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Rom 8:29; Council of Trent (1547): DS 1609-1619.

The Virtues

  • §1821Article 7 · The VirtuesRead at vatican.va

    “We can therefore hope in the glory of heaven promised by God to those who love him and do his will.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Rom 8:28-30; Mt 7:21.

Grace and Justification

  • §2012Article 2 · Grace and JustificationRead at vatican.va

    “For those whom he fore knew he also predestined to be conformed to the image of his Son, in order that he might be the first-born among many brethren. and those whom he predestined he also called; and those whom he called he also justified; and those whom he justified he also glorified."” — Catechism footnote: Rom 8:28-30.

The Father

  • §257Paragraph 2 · The FatherRead at vatican.va

    “Such is the "plan of his loving kindness", conceived by the Father before the foundation of the world, in his beloved Son: "He destined us in love to be his sons" and "to be conformed to the image of his Son", through "the spirit of sonship".” — Catechism footnote: Eph 1:4-5, 9; Rom 8:15, 29.

The Battle of Prayer

  • §2739Article 2 · The Battle of PrayerRead at vatican.va

    “For St. Paul, this trust is bold, founded on the prayer of the Spirit in us and on the faithful love of the Father who has given us his only Son.” — Catechism footnote: Cf. Rom 10:12-13; 8:26-39.

"Our Father Who Art in Heaven"

  • §2790Article 2 · "Our Father Who Art in Heaven"Read at vatican.va

    “United with the only Son, who has become "the firstborn among many brethren," she is in communion with one and the same Father in one and the same Holy Spirit.” — Catechism footnote: Rom 8:29; Cf. Eph 4:4-6.

"Conceived by the Power of the Holy Spirit and Born of the Virgin Mary"

  • §501Paragraph 2 · "Conceived by the Power of the Holy Spirit and Born of the Virgin Mary"Read at vatican.va

    “Jesus is Mary's only son, but her spiritual motherhood extends to all men whom indeed he came to save: "The Son whom she brought forth is he whom God placed as the first-born among many brethren, that is, the faithful in whose generation and formation she co-operates with a mother's love."” — Catechism footnote: LG 63; cf. Jn 19:26-27; Rom 8:29; Rev 12:17.

Fathers and councils · 27

Gregory of Nyssa

  • “…apostle on four occasions employs this term, once as here, calling Him, “first-born of all creation,” another time, “the first-born among many brethren,” again, “first-born from the dead,” and on another occasion he employs the term absolutely, without combining it with other words, saying, “But when again He…” — editor's note: Rom. viii. 29.

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  • “For now he speaks of “the first-born of all creation,” and again of “the first-born among many brethren,” then of “the first-born from the dead;” and in the Epistle to the Hebrews the name of “first-begotten” is absolute, being mentioned by itself: for he speaks…” — editor's note: Rom. viii. 29.

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Athanasius of Alexandria

  • “And in the next place, when He put on a created nature and became like us in body, reasonably was He therefore called both our Brother and ‘First-born.’” — editor's note: Rom. viii. 29. Bishop Bull’s hypothesis about the sense of πρωτοτόκος τῆς κτίσεως has been commented on supr. p. 347. As far as Athan.’s discussion proceeds in…

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John Damascene

Theodoret of Cyrus

  • ““Paul did not say ‘conformed to the Son of God’ but ‘conformed to the image of His Son’ in order to point out a distinction between the Son and His image, for the Son, wearing the divine tokens of His Father’s Excellence, is an image of His…” — editor's note: Romans viii. 29

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Ambrose of Milan

Augustine of Hippo

Basil the Great

Hilary of Poitiers

Gregory of Nazianzus

  • “…the Baptism wherewith He Himself was baptized; and the third by the Resurrection of which He was the Firstfruits; condescending, as He became the Firstborn among many brethren, so also to become the Firstborn from the dead.” — editor's note: Rom. viii. 29.

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Tertullian

Clement of Alexandria

  • ““For if God foreknew those who are called, according to His purpose, to be conformed to the image of His Son,” for whose sake, according to the blessed apostle, He has appointed “Him to be the first-born among many brethren,” are they not godless who treat with indignity the body which is of like form with the Lord?” — editor's note: Rom. viii. 28, 29.

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  • “And whom He did predestinate, them He also called; and whom He called, them He also justified; and whom He justified, them He also glorified.”” — editor's note: Rom. viii. 7, 8, 10, 13, 17, 18, 28, 29, 30.

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Cross-references · 38

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Cited together with · 22

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Cited by · 29

See also · 4

Referenced by · 2

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