Catena Fidei

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Who taught whom, from the apostles to the Fathers, with each person set at the time they flourished. 26 teacher-to-disciple links join 45 people (19 attested by a contemporary or near-contemporary source, the rest by later tradition). Click anyone for who they were, their teachers and disciples, and their works.

  • taught, attested
  • tradition
  • disputed

Without a recorded teacher

They stand in the chain by their sees and their works rather than by a known master.

Picture credits · 63 portraits from Wikimedia Commons, public domain or Creative Commons Attribution
  • Alcuin of York: Fulda, Raban-Maur Alcuin Otgar · Public domain
  • Ambrose of Milan: Unknown, AmbroseOfMilan (cropped) · Public domain
  • Amphilochius of Iconium: Authors of Menologion of Basil II (circa 985 AC, Constantinople), Byzantine manuscript illuminators[1]: Pantoleon with Georgios, Michael the Younger, Michael of Blachernae, Symeon, Symeon of Blachernae, Menas, and Nestor (Online on Vatican site), Amphilochius of Iconium (Menologion of Basil II), 0985 · Public domain
  • Andrew the Apostle: Peter Paul Rubens, St. Andrew, circa 1611 · Public domain
  • Athanasius of Alexandria: Byzantine Institute staff, Fethiye Camii, parekklesion, diakonikon, mosaics, Istanbul, Turkey - South wall, St. Athanasius, detail of upper half, between 1949 and 1963 · CC0
  • Augustine of Hippo: Philippe de Champaigne, Saint Augustine Alternative title: Saint Augustin, between circa 1645 and circa 1650 · Public domain
  • Bartholomew the Apostle: Peter Paul Rubens, St. Bartolomew, circa 1611 · Public domain
  • Basil the Great: Unknown authorUnknown author, Basil of Caesarea, 11th century · Public domain
  • Bede: http://www.e-codices.unifr.ch/de/bke/0047/1v, E-codices bke-0047 001v medium (cropped) · Public domain
  • Clement I: Unknown, Clemens I, 1000 · Public domain
  • Clement of Alexandria: André Thévet, Clement alexandrin, 1584 · Public domain
  • Cyprian of Carthage: The original uploader was Bwag at German Wikipedia., Cyprian von Karthago2, 14 September 2006 (original upload date) · Public domain
  • Cyril of Jerusalem: AnonymousUnknown author, Saint Cyril of Jerusalem, 14th century · Public domain
  • Didymus the Blind: Lizarazo999, Didymus the blind · Public domain
  • Dionysius of Alexandria: AnonymousUnknown author, Dionisii alek, 18-19 c (?) · Public domain
  • Dionysius the Areopagite: AnonymousUnknown author, Hosios Loukas (diakonikon, arch) - Dionysius Areopagite, early 11th century Byzantine · Public domain
  • Ephrem the Syrian: AnonymousUnknown author, Mor Ephrem icon, Unknown date · Public domain
  • Epiphanius of Salamis: Unknown authorUnknown author, Epiphanius-Kosovo, some hundred years · Public domain
  • Eusebius of Caesarea: Unknown, the art is from the 6th Century AD, Eusebius of Caesarea Rabbula Gospels Icon, 2005-11-25 18:29:21 · Public domain
  • Gennadius of Constantinople: Theophanes the Cretan, Agios Gennadios Konstantinoupoleos Dionysiou, 1547 · Public domain
  • Gregory of Nyssa: AnonymousUnknown author, Gregory of Nyssa, 14th century · Public domain
  • Gregory Thaumaturgus: AnonymousUnknown author, Ukrainian: Григорій Чудотворець (Ермітаж), 14th century · Public domain
  • Gregory the Great: British Library, Gregory the Great with the Holy Spirit, 1st quarter of the 12th century · CC0
  • Hilary of Poitiers: Richard de Montbaston et collaborateurs., Hilaryofpoitiers, 14th century; Vie de saintes · Public domain
  • Ignatius of Antioch: AnonymousUnknown author, Hosios Loukas (south west chapel, south side) - Ignatios, Byzantine · Public domain
  • Irenaeus of Lyons: Lucien Bégule, Saint irenee saint irenee, 2010-06-06 · Public domain
  • Isidore of Seville: Bartolomé Esteban Murillo, Spanish: San Isidoro de Sevilla Saint Isidor of Sevilla, 1655 · Public domain
  • James the Great: Peter Paul Rubens, St James the Apostle, between 1612 and 1613 · Public domain
  • James the Less: Unknown, Saint James the Just · Public domain
  • Jerome: Matthias Stom, The penitent Saint Jerome in his Study, first half of 17th century · Public domain
  • John Cassian: Unknown authorUnknown author, John Cassian, Unknown date · Public domain
  • John Chrysostom: Unknown, Johnchrysostom · Public domain
  • John Damascene: Unknown authorUnknown author, Athonite Fresco Icon of Saint John of Damascus, 14th-15th Century · Public domain
  • John the Apostle: Peter Paul Rubens, The Apostle Saint John Evangelista, between 1610 and 1612 · Public domain
  • Jude Thaddeus: Anthony van Dyck, German: Apostel Judas Thaddäus The Apostle Judas Thaddeus, between circa 1619 and circa 1621 · Public domain
  • Justin Martyr: Theophanes the Cretan, Saint Justin Martyr by Theophanes the Cretan, between 1545 and 1546 · Public domain
  • Leo the Great: Francisco Herrera the Younger, El papa San León I Magno, 17th century · Public domain
  • Linus: Authors of Menologion of Basil II (circa 985 AC, Constantinople), Byzantine manuscript illuminators[1]: Pantoleon with Georgios, Michael the Younger, Michael of Blachernae, Symeon, Symeon of Blachernae, Menas, and Nestor (Online on Vatican site), Menologion of Basil II - Patrobulus, Hermas, Linus, Caius, Philologus of 70 disciples (Portrait of Linus), 10-11 century · Public domain
  • Luke the Evangelist: Unknown, Codexaureus 23, circa 810 · Public domain
  • Mark the Evangelist: Scriptorium of the Lorsch Abbey (Hofschule Karls des Großen), Germany, Codexaureus 21, between circa 810 and circa 815 · Public domain
  • Matthew the Apostle: Unknown, Codexaureus 17 · Public domain
  • Matthias the Apostle: Peter Paul Rubens, St. Matthias, circa 1611 · Public domain
  • Modestus of Jerusalem: Spiritia, Saint Modestus 1851 Zidarovo, 20 November 2020 (according to Exif data) · CC0
  • Origen: Unknown, Origen3 · Public domain
  • Pamphilus of Caesarea: Authors of Menologion of Basil II (circa 985 AC, Constantinople), Byzantine manuscript illuminators[1]: Pantoleon with Georgios, Michael the Younger, Michael of Blachernae, Symeon, Symeon of Blachernae, Menas, and Nestor (Online on Vatican site), Pamphilus of Caesarea, 1- century · Public domain
  • Pantaenus: Burghers, Michael, Burghers-Pantaenus, 17th century · Public domain
  • Papias: Michel Wolgemut, Wilhelm Pleydenwurff (Text: Hartmann Schedel), Papias, 1493 · Public domain
  • Paul the Apostle: Unknown authorUnknown author, Fresco of Saint Paul at Ephesus, 6th century · Public domain
  • Peter Chrysologus: School of Guercino, Saint Peter Chrysologus, 17th century · Public domain
  • Peter of Alexandria: Georgios Foukas, Peter of Alexandria, 1547 · Public domain
  • Peter the Apostle: Unknown authorUnknown author, Saint Peter-Sinai (6th Century) Crop, early 6th century · Public domain
  • Petrus Alfonsi: Unknown, Pedro Alfonso · Public domain
  • Philip the Apostle: Peter Paul Rubens, St. Philip, circa 1611 · Public domain
  • Polycarp: PravoslavnyChristianin, Polycarp of Smyrna2, 2010-09-07 · CC0
  • Rabanus Maurus: Fulda, Raban-Maur Alcuin Otgar · Public domain
  • Severus of Antioch: Unknown authorUnknown author, Sevarios of Antioch, 2012-01-25 · Public domain
  • Simon the Zealot: Peter Paul Rubens, St. Simon, circa 1611 · Public domain
  • Tertullian: André Thevet, Tertullian2, 1584 · Public domain
  • Theophylact of Ohrid: AnonymousUnknown author, Theophylact the Bulgarian, 17th century · Public domain
  • Thomas Aquinas: Carlo Crivelli, Saint Thomas Aquinas, 1476 · Public domain
  • Thomas the Apostle: Richard Mortel, Thomas the Apostle. Detail of the mosaic in the Basilica of San Vitale. Ravena, Italy, Taken on 4 July 2019, 12:12:10 · CC BY 2.0
  • Timothy: Unknown authorUnknown author, Saint Timothy · Public domain
  • Titus of Crete: Unknown authorUnknown author, Fresco of Saint Titos, 13th-15th Century · Public domain